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1、AbstractHowtorulenaturalmonopolyindustrybylawshasalwaysbeenahotanddifficultquestiondiscussedinacademiccircleandinjudicialpractice."Anti-monopolylaw"hasjustbeenpromulgatedinourcountry,andthereformtoestablishgreatergovernmentintheDepartmentofStatehasgraduallybeencarriedout.Ho
2、wtotakethisopportunitytoperfectlegislationandoptimizetheregulationofnaturalmonopolyindustryhasverystrongtheoreticalvalueandpracticalsignificance.Thispaperisintendedtodiscusstherelevantproblemsofindustry'slegalstructureofnaturalmonopoly.Generallyspeaking,thispapercanbedivide
3、dintothefollowingfourparts:Chapteroneisthebasictheoryaboutnaturemonopoly.Inthispart,theconceptandcharacteristicofnaturemonopolyisexplained.Accordingtoreformingpractices,theindustrydevelopmentcoursehascarriedoutaretrospectonnaturalmonopolyofourcountry,hasexpoundedandproventh
4、eimportantpositionofnaturalmonopolyindustryinnationaleconomy,whichprovidetheoreticalfoundationforlegalregulationonnaturalmonopoly.Chaptertwoisapracticalanalysisofthenaturalmonopolyindustry.Onthebasisofmanyprofoundfacts,thispartpointsouttheproblemsinnaturalmonopolyindustryan
5、dstudiesthebackgroundandcausesthattheseproblemscomeintobeing.Thethesispointsoutthat,theextantproblemsinnaturalmonopolyindustryarecausedbyvariousfactors,forexample,thequalificationsofsubjectareambiguity,thereisn’taclearlinebetweenthefunctionsofthegovernmentandenterprises,and
6、soon.Thisanalysissupportsthenecessityoflegalregulationaboutnaturalmonopolyindustryinthelastpartofthischapter.Alloftheseprovidefactualfoundationforlegalregulationonnaturalmonopoly.Thirdchapterisaninspectionamongthelegalregulationofnaturalmonopolyindustryinothercountriesandre
7、gions.Withthemethodologyofcomparativeanalysis,thethesisinspectsthelegislationpractice,regulatorymeasured,regulatoryagencies,anti-monopolyexecutionauthorities,legalliabilitiesinothercountriesandregions.Moreover,itanalyzesprofoundlytheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofvariousregula
8、tionsandmeasures,andsumsuptheexperienceinlawregulation,whichprovidessomevaluableex