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1、第四章英美小说汉译第一节第二节第三节第四节第一节英国小说汉译(1)41-45Original41Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledged,thatasinglemaninpossessionofagoodfortune,mustbeinwantofawife.Howeverlittleknownthefeelingsorviewsofsuchamanmaybeonhisfirstenteringaneighbourhood,thistruthissowellfixedinthemindsofthesurroundingfamilies,that
2、heisconsideredastherightfulpropertyofsomeoneorotheroftheirdaughters.……Original41(continued)MrBennetwassooddamixtureofquickparts,sarcastichumor,reserve,andcaprice,thattheexperienceofthreeandtwentyyearshadbeeninsufficienttomakehiswifeunderstandhischaracter.Hermindwaslessdifficulttodevelop.S
3、hewasawomanofmeanunderstanding,littleinformation,anduncertaintemper.Whenshewasdiscontentedshefanciedherselfnervous.Thebusinessofherlifewastogetherdaughtersmarried;itssolacewasvisitingandnews.(JaneAusten:PrideandPrejudice)1Analysisoftheoriginal:A)GrammaticalanalysisB)StylisticanalysisA)Gra
4、mmaticalanalysis:(1)Sentencestructure(2)Additionalcomplication(3)Notes(1)Sentencestructure:Thepresentselectionconsistsofthreeparagraphs,selectedfromthebeginningandtheendofthefirstchapterofthenovel.Ofthethree,thefirstparagraphiscomposedofasinglecomplexsentence,consistingofamainclauseandasu
5、bjectclause;thesecondparagraphisagaincomposedofasinglecomplexsentence,consistingofanadverbialclauseofconcessionandamainclausefollowedbyanadverbialclauseofconsequence;andthethirdparagraphiscomposedoffivesentences,ofwhichthefirstisacomplexsentence,consistingofamainclauseandaadverbialclauseo
6、fconsequence;thesecondandthethirdaresimplesentences;thefourthisagainacomplexsentence,consistingofanadverbialclauseoftimeandamainclause;andthelastisacompoundsentence,composedoftwocoordinateclauses.(2)Additionalcomplication:Thefirstparagraphisanemphaticsentence,whereitservesastheformalsubje
7、ctwhilethenominalclauseintroducedbythatservesastherealsubject;thesentenceinthesecondparagraphbeginswithanadverbialclause;andinthelastparagraph,thefourthsentencebeginswithanadverbialclause(3)Notes:Ofhoweverlittleknownthefeelingsorviewsofsuchamanmaybeonhisfirstenterin