2018年考研英语二真题及答案及解析

2018年考研英语二真题及答案及解析

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时间:2018-11-29

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1、WORD资料.可编辑2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Peoplehavespeculatedforcenturiesaboutafuturewithoutwork.Todayisnodifferent,withacademics,writers,anda

2、ctivistsonceagain 1 thattechnologybereplacinghumanworkers.Someimaginethatthecomingwork-freeworldwillbedefinedby 2 .Afewwealthypeoplewillownallthecapital,andthemasseswillstruggleinanimpoverishedwasteland.Adifferentandnotmutuallyexclusive 3 holdsthatthefuturewillbeawast

3、elandofadifferentsort,one  4  bypurposelessness:Withoutjobstogivetheirlives  5 ,peoplewillsimplybecomelazyanddepressed.  6,today’sunemployeddon’tseemtobehavingagreattime.OneGalluppollfoundthat20percentofAmericanswhohavebeenunemployedforatleastayearreporthavingdepressi

4、on,doubletheratefor  7 Americans.Also,someresearchsuggeststhatthe  8  forrisingratesofmortality,mental-healthproblems,andaddicting 9  poorly-educatedmiddle-agedpeopleisshortageofwell-paidjobs.Perhapsthisiswhymany  10 theagonizingdullnessofajoblessfuture.Butitdoesn’t  

5、11 followfromfindingslikethesethataworldwithoutworkwouldbefilledwithunease.Suchvisionsarebasedonthe  12 ofbeingunemployedinasocietybuiltontheconceptofemployment.Inthe  13 ofwork,asocietydesignedwithotherendsinmindcould  14 strikinglydifferentcircumstancedforthefutureo

6、flaborandleisure.Today,the  15 ofworkmaybeabitoverblown.“Manyjobsareboring,degrading,unhealthy,andawasteofhumanpotential,”saysJohnDanaher,alecturerattheNationalUniversityofIrelandinGalway.Thesedays,becauseleisuretimeisrelatively  16 formostworkers,peopleusetheirfreeti

7、metocounterbalancetheintellectualandemotional  17 oftheirjobs.“WhenIcomehomefromahardday’swork,Ioftenfeel  18 ,”Danahersays,adding,“InaworldinwhichIdon’thavetowork,Imightfeelratherdifferent”—perhapsdifferentenoughtothrowhimself  19 ahobbyorapassionprojectwiththeintens

8、ityusuallyreservedfor  20 matters.1.[A]boasting         [B]denying        [C]warning       [D]ensuring【答案】[C]warning专业技术.整理分

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