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1、Currentusageofthree-dimensionalcomputedtomographyangiographyforthediagnosisandtreatmentofrupturedcerebralaneurysmsKenichiAmagasakiMD,NobuyasuTakeuchiMD,TakashiSatoMD,ToshiyukiKakizawaMD,TsuneoShimizuMDKantoNeurosurgicalHospital,Kumagaya,Saitama,Japan
2、SummaryOurpreviousstudysuggestedthat3D-CTangiographycouldreplacedigitalsubtraction(DS)angiographyinmostcasesofrupturedcerebralaneurysms,especiallyintheanteriorcirculation.Thisstudyreviewedourfurtherexperience.Onehundredandfiftypatientswithrupturedcer
3、ebralaneurysmsweretreatedbetweenNovember1998andMarch2002.Only3D-CTangiographywasusedforthepreoperativework-upstudyinpatientswithanteriorcirculationaneurysms,unlesstheattendingneurosurgeonsagreedthatDSangiographywasrequired.Both3D-CTangiographyandDSan
4、giographywereperformedinpatientswithposteriorcirculationaneurysms,exceptforrecentcasesthatwerepossiblytreatedwith3D-CTangiographyalone.Onehundredsixteen(84%)of138patientswithrupturedanteriorcirculationaneurysmsunderwentsurgicaltreatment,butadditional
5、DSangiographywasrequiredin22cases(16%).Onlytworecentpatientsweretreatedsurgicallywith3D-CTangiographyalonein12patientswithposteriorcirculationaneurysms.Mostpatientswithrupturedanteriorcirculationaneurysmscouldbetreatedsuccessfullyafter3D-CTangiograph
6、yalone.However,additionalDSangiographyisstillnecessaryinatypicalcases.3D-CTangiographymaybelimitedtocomplementaryuseinpatientswithrupturedposteriorcirculationaneurysms.a2003ElsevierLtd.Allrightsreserved.Keywords:3D-CTangiography,cerebralaneurysm,suba
7、rachnoidhaemorrhage,surgeryINTRODUCTIONRecently,three-dimensionalcomputedtomography(3D-CT)angiographyhasbecomeoneofthemajortoolsfortheidentificationofcerebralaneurysmsbecauseitisfaster,lessinvasive,andmoreconvenientthancerebralangiography.1–7Patients
8、withrupturedaneurysmscouldbetreatedunderdiagnosesbasedononly3D-CTangiography.5;63D-CTangiographyhassomelimitationsforthepreoperativework-upforrupturedcerebralaneurysms,soadditionaldigitalsubtraction(DS)angiographyisstillnecessary,especiallyforaneurys