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1、必修一语法点一：Be+v.ing表将来usethepresentcontinuoustenseforfutureplansInEnglish,wehavelotsofwaysoftalkingaboutthefuture.Themostcommonwaysoftalkingaboutthefutureweencounteruse‘will’or‘begoingto’followedbyaninfinitive（动词原形）,andwetendtouse‘begoingto’mostoftenfortalkingaboutfuture
2、plans.Sometimes,wealsousethepresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutfutureplans.Ex.①wearegoingtoMexiconextSunday.②Areyoucomingtothecinema?③HeisleavingforLondonintwohours.④WearespendingnextwinterinAustralia.Onlysomeverbscanbeusedinthissituation,suchas:go,arrive,come,leave,sta
3、rt,stay,return,play,have,work,wear,spend,see,meet,etc.扩展：What’sthedifferencebetweenusing‘begoingto’andthepresentcontinuoustotalkaboutfutureplans?Let’slookatsomemoreexamples:“I’mgoingtoplayfootballonSaturday”Youhavemadeaplaninyourheadbutpossiblynottakenanyrealactiontoc
4、onfirmit.Also,playingfootballonSaturdayisprobablynotaregulareventforyou.“I’mplayingfootballonSaturday”Youhavemadeaplanandtakensomerealactiontoconfirmit(e.g.calledyourfriendsorbookedaplacetoplay).Inthiscase,it’slikelythatplayingfootballonSaturdaysisacommonactivityforyo
5、u.语法点二：Directspeechandindirectspeech(直接引语和间接引语)Let'sfirstdefinetheterms,thenlookathowtotalkaboutwhatsomeonesaid,andhowtoconvertspeechfromdirecttoindirectorvice-versa.YoucananswerthequestionWhatdidhesay?intwoways:byrepeatingthewordsspoken(directspeech)byreportingthewor
6、dsspoken(indirectorreportedspeech).Directspeechrepeats,orquotes,theexactwordsspoken.Whenweusedirectspeechinwriting,weplacethewordsspokenbetweenquotationmarks("")andthereisnochangeinthesewords.Reportedorindirectspeechisusuallyusedtotalkaboutthepast,sowenormallychangeth
7、etenseofthewordsspoken.Weusereportingverbslike'say','tell','ask',andwemayusetheword'that'tointroducethereportedwords.Quotationmarksarenotused.1、declarativesentence陈述句①Changeinpronoun:Thepronoun(subject)ofthereportedspeechischangedaccordingtothepronounofreportingverbor
8、object(person)ofreportingverb(firstpartofsentence).Sometimesthepronounmaynotchange.Infollowingexamplethepronounofreportedspe
