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时间:2018-11-24
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1、翻译外文资料原文DistanceeducationasanewpossibilityforlibrariansinEstoniaDistancehighereducationinEuropeisatthebeginningofthethirdphaseinitsevolution(Bang1995)anddistancelearning,flexiblelearning,resource-basedlearning,openlearningandcomputer-mediatedlearningarebeco
2、mingcommonplaceintheprogressiveeducator'svocabulary.Still,thereisnowidespreadfamiliaritywiththeconceptofmoderndistanceeducationinEstonia.Distanceeducationisassociatedbymostpeoplewiththekindofcorrespondenceeducationthatwasofferedundertheoldregimeandisoftenal
3、soassociatedwithitsmostevidentmanifestation,i.e.technology.ItisthereforeimportanttoconveyanunderstandingofmoderndistanceeducationtotheEstonianeducationalsystems(Distance1993).AttheirmeetingJanuary29,in1993,theNordicCouncilofMinistersmadearulingtosupporttheA
4、ctionProgrammefortheBalticcountriesandneighbouringareas.InthisActionProgrammeprovisionswerealsomadeforeducationalprojectsindistanceeducation.Onthisbasis,theCouncilacceptedanapplicationfromthePresidentoftheEuropeanDistanceEducationNetwork(EDEN)onbehalfofthen
5、ationalassociationsofdistanceeducationinFinland,Norway,andSwedentoperformafeasibilitystudyintheBalticcountries.Theaimsofthefeasibilitystudywereto:•assessthestateofartofdistanceeducationinthethreeBalticstates,aswellasto•identifytheneedsthatexistforfurtherdev
6、elopmentofdistanceeducationintheregion(Distance...,1993).InMarch1993theCentralandEasternEuropeancountriesproposed,intheframeworkoftheworkinggrouponregionalinitiativesinhumanresources,toestablishaRegionalDistanceEducationNetworkinco-operationwithPHARE.Asafir
7、ststepafeasibilitystudyonthedevelopmentofsuchaRegionalDistanceEducationNetworkinCentralandEasternEuropewascommissionedandtheEuropeanAssociationofDistanceTeachingUniversities(EADTU)wascontractedtocarryoutthisstudywiththeMinistryofCultureandEducationofHungary
8、asco-ordinator.Feasibilitystudiesonthedevelopmentofmoderndistanceeducationwerecarriedoutin1993bygroupsofexpertsengagedbytheNordicCouncilofMinistersandPHARE.InOctober1993,ataseminarinBudapestfortheoffic
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