外文翻译--中西方服装的比较

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1、苏州大学本科生毕业设计（论文）ThecomparisonoftheChineseandforeignclothingpart1.ChangeofChineseClothingAnoutstandingcharacteristicoftraditionalChineseclothingisnotonlyanexternalexpressionofelegance,butalsoaninternalsymbolism.Eachandeverypieceoftraditionalclothingcommunicatesavitalityofitsown.Thiscombinationof

2、externalformwithinternalsymbolismisclearlyexemplifiedinthepairoffightingpheasantfeathersusedinheadwearoriginatinginthebattlewearoftheWarringStatesperiod(475-221B.C.).Twofeathersofahobird(atypepheasantgoodatfighting)wereinsertedintotheheadwearofwarriorsofthisperiodtosymbolizeaboldandwarlikespir

3、it.Archaeologicalfindingsof18,000year-oldartifactssuchasbonesewingneedlesandstonebeadsandshellswithholesboredinthemattesttotheexistenceofornamentationandofsewingextremelyearlyinChinesecivilization.VarietyandconsistencyinclothingwereroughlyestablishedbytheeraoftheYellowEmperorandtheEmperorsYaoa

4、ndShun(about4,500yearsago).RemainsofwovensilkandhemparticlesandancientceramicfiguresfurtherdemonstratethesophisticationandrefinementofclothingintheShangDynasty(16thto11thcenturyB.C.).Typicalofthesethreetypesofclothingwerewideandvoluminoussleevesandaveryloosefit.Tunicandtrousersortunicandskirt,

5、utilizedaveryminimumnumberofstitchesfortheamountofclothused.Sobecauseoftheirrelativelyplaindesignandstructure,embroiderededgings,decoratedbands,drapedclothorsilks,patternsontheshoulders,andsasheswereoftenaddedasornamentation.ThesevarieddesignscametobeoneoftheuniquefeaturesoftraditionalChinesed

6、ress.DarkercolorswerefavoredoverlighteronesintraditionalChineseclothing,sothemaincolorofceremonialclothingtendedtobedarkwhilebright,elaboratetapestrydesignsaccented.Lightercoloredclothingwaswornmorefrequentlybythe7苏州大学本科生毕业设计（论文）commonpeopleforeverydayandaroundthehouseuse.TheChineseassociatece

7、rtaincolorswithspecificseasons:greenrepresentsspring,redsymbolizessummer,whiterepresentsautumn,andblacksymbolizeswinter.TheChinesearesaidtohaveafullydevelopedsystemofmatching,coordinating,andcontrastingcolorsandshadesoflightanddarkinapp