基于proe和adams的木地板连结榫舌和榫槽切削机系统的设计分析

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1、摘要数控切削加工作为制造技术的主要基础工艺，随着制造技术的发展，近年来也取得了很大的进步，进入了以发展高速切削、开发新的切削工艺和加工方法、提供成套技术为特征的发展新阶段。本次毕业设计课题是基于ProE和ADAMS的木地板连结榫舌和榫槽切削机的设计，主要设计出合理的执行机构，先木地板固定后，用铣刀铣木地板的端面，然后通过推杆的推动，将木地板推送到榫舌或者榫槽的成型刀，对木地板进行加工；再设计出合适的减速系统，将电动机的转速减速到执行机构主动件所需的转速。本设计先通过对整个系统的分析，传动的过程分析，再逐一的设计。根据任务给定的数据确定出电动机的型号，在根据电动机和系统所需的速

2、度确定出减速器。本设计主要就是针对减速器的设计。本设计的减速器分为四个部分，轴、齿轮、箱体和附件。根据减速器上分配的传动比先设计高速轴上的齿轮，再设计低速轴上的齿轮，根据齿轮再设计轴，最后进行箱体的设计，根据轴和箱体确定附件的尺寸。整个过程需要用到机械设计、机械原理、材料力学等知识。关键词：切削机；减速系统；三维实体绘图IIBasedonProEandADAMSlinkwoodtenonandmortisecuttingmachinedesignAbstractManufacturingtechnologyofthemainbasisfornumericalcontrolma

3、chiningprocess，withthedevelopmentofmanufacturingtechnology，alsohasmadegreatprogressinrecentyears，enteredthehighspeedcuttingindevelopment，developmentofnewcuttingtechnologyandprocessingmethods，toprovidecompletesetsoftechnologyforthedevelopmentofthecharacteristicsofnewphase。Thegraduationdesign

4、topicisbasedonProEandADAMSlinkwoodtenonandmortisecuttingmachinedesign，mainactuatordesignreasonable，firstfloorafterfixationwithcuttermillingtheendfaceofwoodenfloor，andthenthroughapushrod，thewoodfloorispushedtothetenonandmortiseslotcutter，wascarriedoutonthewoodenfloorprocessing；Todesigntheapp

5、ropriatedecelerationsystem，willbethespeedofthemotordecelerationspeedrequiredfortheactuatorsareactive。Thisdesignthroughtheanalysisofthewholesystemfirst，anddrivetheprocessofanalysisanddesignofthemonebyone。Taskaccordingtothegivendatatodeterminethetypeofthemotor，inaccordingtodeterminetherequire

6、dspeedreducermotorandsystem。Thisdesignismainlyaimedatthedesignofthespeedreducer。Thedesignofthereducerisdividedintofourparts，shaft，gear，cabinetsandaccessories。Accordingtodesignfirsthigh-speedshaftofreduceronthedistributionratioofthegear，thedesignonthelowspeedshaftgearagain，accordingtoredesig

7、nthegearshaft，thefinalhousingdesign，accordingtotheshaftandhousingtodeterminethesizeoftheattachment。Thewholeprocessneedtousemechanicaldesign，mechanicalprinciple，mechanicsofmaterials，etc。Keywords：Cuttingmachine；Reductionsystem；Three-dimensionalsoliddrawing