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1、ChapterSevenfederalpresidencyofUSAⅠ.electionofthepresidencyⅡ.powersofthepresidencyⅢ.executiveagenciesⅠ.electionofthepresidency1.requirementsforholdingoffice2.primaryelectionorcaucus3.presidentialnominatingconventions4.politicalcampaign5.election6.votingoftheelecto
2、rs7.countingoftheballots8.inaugurationceremony9.termofthepresident10lineofsuccessiontothepresidency“Nopersonexceptanaturalborncitizen,oracitizenoftheUnitedStates,atthetimeoftheadoptionofthisConstitution,shallbeeligibletotheofficeofPresident;neithershallanypersonbe
3、eligibletothatofficewhoshallnothaveattainedtotheageofthirtyfiveyears,andbeenfourteenYearsaresidentwithintheUnitedStates.”--------------------section1article2"Permitmetohint,whetheritwouldbewiseandseasonabletoprovideastrongchecktotheadmissionofForeignersintotheadmi
4、nistrationofournationalGovernment;andtodeclareexpresslythattheCommanderinChiefoftheAmericanarmyshallnotbegiventonordevolveon,anybutanaturalbornCitizen."------aJuly25,1787,letterfromJohnJaytoGeorgeWashington“Allpersonsborn(citizenbybirth)ornaturalized(citizenbychoi
5、ce)intheUnitedStates,andsubjecttothejurisdictionthereof,arecitizensoftheUnitedStatesandofthestatewhereintheyreside.”-------theFourteenthAmendment(1868)Citizenbybirth(includingbirthtoAmericansoverseas,orbirthonU.S.soil,territories,ormilitarybasesoverseas)＞naturalbo
6、rncitizenOnlyvotersregisteredwithapartymayvoteinthatparty'sprimary.------closedprimaryVotersunaffiliatedwithaparty(independents)maychooseapartyprimaryinwhichtovote.----semi-closedprimaryanyvotermayvoteinanyparty'sprimary.-------openprimaryVoterscouldvoteforonecand
7、idateinmultipleprimaries.---------blanketprimary“ThepracticeofblanketprimaryviolatedthefreedomofassemblyguaranteedbytheFirstAmendment.”---------the2000caseofCaliforniaDemocraticPartyv.Jones“Proposition198forcespoliticalpartiestoassociatewith--tohavetheirnominees,a
8、ndhencetheirpositions,determinedby--thosewho,atbest,haverefusedtoaffiliatewiththeparty,and,atworst,haveexpresslyaffiliatedwitharival”Proposition198takes
