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1、ChapterSevenfederalpresidencyofUSAⅠ.electionofthepresidencyⅡ.powersofthepresidencyⅢ.executiveagenciesⅠ.electionofthepresidency1.requirementsforholdingoffice2.primaryelectionorcaucus3.presidentialnominatingconventions4.politicalcampaign5.election6.vot
2、ingoftheelectors7.countingoftheballots8.inaugurationceremony9.termofthepresident10lineofsuccessiontothepresidency“Nopersonexceptanaturalborncitizen,oracitizenoftheUnitedStates,atthetimeoftheadoptionofthisConstitution,shallbeeligibletotheofficeofPresi
3、dent;neithershallanypersonbeeligibletothatofficewhoshallnothaveattainedtotheageofthirtyfiveyears,andbeenfourteenYearsaresidentwithintheUnitedStates.”--------------------section1article2"Permitmetohint,whetheritwouldbewiseandseasonabletoprovideastrong
4、checktotheadmissionofForeignersintotheadministrationofournationalGovernment;andtodeclareexpresslythattheCommanderinChiefoftheAmericanarmyshallnotbegiventonordevolveon,anybutanaturalbornCitizen."------aJuly25,1787,letterfromJohnJaytoGeorgeWashington“A
5、llpersonsborn(citizenbybirth)ornaturalized(citizenbychoice)intheUnitedStates,andsubjecttothejurisdictionthereof,arecitizensoftheUnitedStatesandofthestatewhereintheyreside.”-------theFourteenthAmendment(1868)Citizenbybirth(includingbirthtoAmericansove
6、rseas,orbirthonU.S.soil,territories,ormilitarybasesoverseas)>naturalborncitizenOnlyvotersregisteredwithapartymayvoteinthatparty'sprimary.------closedprimaryVotersunaffiliatedwithaparty(independents)maychooseapartyprimaryinwhichtovote.----semi-closedp
7、rimaryanyvotermayvoteinanyparty'sprimary.-------openprimaryVoterscouldvoteforonecandidateinmultipleprimaries.---------blanketprimary“ThepracticeofblanketprimaryviolatedthefreedomofassemblyguaranteedbytheFirstAmendment.”---------the2000caseofCaliforni
8、aDemocraticPartyv.Jones“Proposition198forcespoliticalpartiestoassociatewith--tohavetheirnominees,andhencetheirpositions,determinedby--thosewho,atbest,haverefusedtoaffiliatewiththeparty,and,atworst,haveexpresslyaffiliatedwitharival”Proposition198takes