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1、《鲁滨逊漂流记》中殖民文化对殖民地文化影响解读论文AbstractDanielDefoeisagreatEnglishnovelistinthe18thcentury.RobinsonCrusoe,hismasterpiece,iseitherapioneeringEnglishadventurefictionoratypicalcolonialliterature.ItnotonlyisavividnarrativestoryaboutthesurprisingandadventuringlifeofRobinson,butalsohasthethemeofcolonismasteran
2、dslave,thearginalculture,civilizationandsavageness,Christianityandcannibalsandallthat.arcoPolo’sTravels.(Spielvogel,281)Duringthisperiod,Europeancountriesgethandsomeprofitsandbeegreatempires.EspeciallyforBritain,tillthereignofQueenVictoria,shebees“theEmpireonistressoftheSeas”.(Clemen,2003)Onthecon
3、trary,ockingtheirgods,banishingtheirlanguages,decimatingtheirpopulationthroughdisease,andsubjugatingtheirchildrentoasubservientanddependentstatus.(Rogers,461-519)Hoessagesconveyedeveryasterpiece,iseitherapioneeringEnglishadventurefictionoratypicalcolonialliterature.Itnotonlyisavividnarrativestorya
4、boutthesurprisingandadventuringlifeofRobinson,butalsohasthethemeofcolonism.asterandSlavearxhadeverclassifiedslavedealasoneessentialfactorofcapitalaccumulation.(阿勃拉莫娃,1983:2)Thus,“HumanRight”and“Liberty”ondiscourseincolonialliterature.Thosescholarsoftenconstructed“theythology”andtreatedaster”of“the
5、other”intheirerchantoreaboutoadethedifferencebetentDefoeexpressedthemainideasofthemercantilisticsystemthatBritainercantilespiritbeganduringtheElizabethanAgesoftradethatcouldbringhandsomeprofits.1.SellingXuryandBuyingBlackSlavestooorsbutlater,an,hesoldalittleboyandboughtaslaveforhisplantation.Robin
6、sonalsoexplainednonchalantlytohisfriendsinBrazilthatblackslavescouldeasilybeboughtontheAfricancoast.AsXuryoncebeingenslavedslavery.Somecriticssintosea”hadnoviciousintentionbutforprudence.Inaddition,RobinsonhadeverpromisedthatheakeXuryagreatmanifXury.Noheless,oresoldtothecaptainoutoftrap.Defoedescr
7、ibedthat“Robinsonedium,thecaptainhadhimbecausehefreeintenyearsifheturnedtobeaChristian.”(Defoe,26)Ittoldthatitythology.Mean,.Asamatteroffact,athistimes,hehadnorighttodecidehisfateandincolonialliterature,“theother