[高考英语]2011高考英语书面表达之过渡及开头句

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1、过渡词　　要学会使用过渡词。过渡词犹如“桥梁”和“粘合剂”。恰当地使用过渡词可避免结构松散，层次分明，表意不清等弊端，使文章条理清楚，文字连贯流畅。常用的过渡词有：　　递进型：also,besides,what’smore,moreover,furthermore,inaddition,even,what’sworse,worsestill,tomakematters//thingsworse,notonly…butalso等；　　解释型：thatis(tosay),inotherwords,or,infact,inreality,asamatteroffact等；　　转折型：ho

2、wever,but,yet,nevertheless,instead,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand等；　　列举型：firstly…secondly…finally,ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,foronething,foranother(thing)等　　举例型：forexample,forinstance,suchas,thatis,like,take…forexample等；　　因果型：because(of),since,nowthat,thanksto,dueto;thus,therefore,asaresult(con

3、sequence),so…that, sothat等；　　让步型：though,although,inspiteof,despite,eventhough,evenif等；　　顺序型：first…next…andthen…finally,first…then…afterthat…finally等；　　并列型：and,both…and,or,either…or,aswellas, 等　　时间型：afterwards,soon,later,themoment/immediately/,hardly…when,nosooner…than,beabouttodosomethingwhen…

4、beonthepointofdoingsomethingwhen…等　　总结型：ina/oneword,tosumup,inshort,onthewhole,inconclusion,everycoinshastwosides　　见解型：asforme，inmyopinion,personallyspeaking,asfarasIamconcerned，I’msure等　　条件型：if,aslongas,solongas,onconditionthat,unless等　　开头句　　论述的展开提出观点：　　◆Noonewoulddenythat……　　◆Nowitiswidelybe

5、lievedthat……　　◆Whenitcomesto……,somethink……　　◆Thereisapublicdebatetodaythat...　　  ◆Aisacommonwayof……,butisitawiseone?　　  ◆Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocusthat+同位语从句……　　◆Differentpeopleholddifferentopinions.　　◆Opinionsaredivided.　　◆Peoplehavetaken/adopteddifferentattitudestowards……　　  ◆

6、Withtherapidimprovementin……/growingawarenessof……，moreandmore……　　  （e.g.Withtherapidimprovementinbuildingindustry，moreandmorestructuresarebeingerectedtosetthepeople‘smindsatease.）　　◆Recently，sth'/theproblemof……hasbeenbroughttopopularattention/hasbecomethefocusofpublicconcern……（e。g。Recently，thep

7、roblemofunemploymenthasbeenbroughttosuchpopularattentionthatgovernmentsworldwidearecommittedtofindingusefulsolutions.）　　◆Inthepastfewyears，therehasbeenaboom/sharpgrowth/declinein……（e。g。Inthepasttenyears，therehasbeenasharpdeclineinthenum