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ID:24834732
大小:11.74 MB
页数:41页
时间:2018-11-15
《中西文化差异--cultural-differences》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、CulturalDifferencesbetweenChinaandwesterncountries----中西文化差异Content(目录)1、Foodandtablewareculture(餐桌文化)2、Etiquetteculture(礼仪文化)3、Numberandcolordifferences(数字与颜色不同)4、Weddingdifferences(婚礼文化)5、Educationdifferences(教育)1、Food(食物)2、Tableware(餐具)Foodandtablewareculture(餐桌文化)F
2、ood♪Chinese--onlywanttoeatone'sfill(只是为了吃饱)♪Westerner--enjoydiningappealandatomsphere(享受用餐的情趣和氛围)Thetraditionalchinesefooddumpling(饺子)rice(米饭)soup(汤)noodle(面)Thewesternfoodbeefsteak(牛排)hamburger(汉堡包)Thewesternfoodbread(面包)milk(牛奶)Tableware(餐具)♦Chinesetableware♦Westernt
3、ablewareChinesetableware(中国餐具)chopsticks(筷子)spoon(汤勺)bowl(碗)Westerntableware(西方餐具)knife(刀)fork(餐叉)glass(酒杯)napkin(餐巾纸)1、Greeting(打招呼)2、Addressing(称呼)3、ComplimentsandResponse(称赞与回答)4、AskingPersonalAffairs(询问私人问题)Etiquetteculture(礼仪文化)Etiquetteculture(礼仪文化)---Greeting(
4、打招呼)InChina:“Haveyoueatenyet?”“Whatareyougoingtodo?”(”你吃了吗?“”你要去哪里“)Inwesterncountry:“Goodmorning/afternoon/evening."(”早上好;中午好;晚上好“)“Fineday,isn’tit?"(”今天天气不错,对吧“)“Howiseverythinggoing?”(”一切都好吧?“)Etiquetteculture(礼仪文化)---Addressing(称呼)1、Callingnames(称呼)InChina,thesur
5、name(姓)→thegivenname(名).Whilewesterners,thegivenname(名)→thefamilyname(姓)Etiquetteculture(礼仪文化)---Addressing(称呼)2、Addressingthesuperiororelders(称呼上级或者长辈)InChina:“title+surname”(头衔+姓)Westerner:callingdirectly,namely,evenfirstnames(直呼姓名)Etiquetteculture(礼仪文化)---Compli
6、mentsandResponse(称赞与回答)Chinese:“modesty”(谦逊)Westerner:“straightforwardness”(直白坦率)Etiquetteculture(礼仪文化)---Askingpersonalaffairs(询问私人问题)whenaskingotherspersonalaffairs,eg:name、age、maritalstatus、wages、personallife.Chinese:concerns(关心)Westerner:rightofprivacy(隐私权)Color(
7、颜色)Red(红色)White(白色)Numbers(数字)Luckynumbers(幸运数字)Unluckynumbers(忌讳数字)Numberandcolordifferences(数字与颜色)Red(红色)InChinaJoy(快乐)Peace(和平)Success(成功)InwesterncountryVigour(活力)Alert(警戒)Danger(危险)White(白色)InChinaDeath(死亡)Failure(失败)Decay(腐朽)Surrender(投降)InwesterncountryElegance(
8、高雅)Purity(纯洁)Integrity(正直)Honesty(诚实)Luckynumbers(幸运数字)InChina8:luck(幸运)fortune(财富)happy(幸福)6:safetyandsmooth(六六大顺)In
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