中国古典乐器英语介绍

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1、ChinesemusicalinstrumentsMaterials：metal,stone,clay,leather,silk,wood,bottle-gourdandbamboo.TheseinstrumentsaredividedintofourgroupsWindorBlowingInstrumentsBowedStringInstrumentPluckedStringInstrumentPercussionWindorBlowingInstrumentsSheng:Madebyreedandgourdalsocalledthe"Chin

2、esemouthorgan,"isoneofthemostancientofChineseinstrumentsPanpipes:1.Madebybamboo2.Atransverseflute,Ithasoneblowinghole,afilmholeandsixfingerholes.WindorBlowingInstrumentserhu:1.sometimesknownintheWestasthe"Chineseviolin"2.Atwo-stringedbowedmusicalinstrumentBowedStringInstrumen

3、tsZheng1Madebysilk.2Themodernzitherisaplucked,half-tubezitherwithmovablebridgesand21strings,althoughitcanhaveanywherefrom15to25stringsPluckedStringInstrumentsKONGHOUMellowandliquidThekonghouwentextinctsometimeintheMingDynasty,butwasrevivedinthe20thcentury.Themoderninstrumentd

4、oesnotresembletheancientone.PluckedStringInstrumentsThePipaIthasapear-shapedwoodenbody.IthasbeenplayedfornearlytwothousandyearsofhistoryinChina.琵琶PluckedStringInstrumentsPercussionTanggu1AkindofdrumusedinChineseoperas2Madebywood.Percussionbronzechime1ItisMadebymetal.2Itslongh

5、istorycanbedatedbacktoShangDynasty.Chinesetoptenclassicalsongs夕阳箫鼓FluteAndDrumAtSunset十面埋伏HouseofFlyingDaggers阳春白雪WhiteSnowInSunnySpring汉宫秋月AutumnMoonOverHanPalace平沙落雁WildGeeseovertheClamSands梅花三弄ThreeStanzasofPlum-blossoms渔樵问答DialogBetweenFishermanAndWoodcutter高山流水HighMounta

6、insAndFlowingWater胡笳十八拍TheEighteenBeatofWuGier广陵散AMusicFromGuangling