中国古典乐器 中国古代乐器 中国传统乐器.ppt

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1、IntroductiontoTraditionalChineseMusicalInstrumentsguojinlin0811EIGHTCATEGORIESinChina,classifedaccordingtothemateral"eightsounds":metal（金）,stone（石）,string（丝）,bamboo（竹）,gourd（匏pao）,clay(土),leather（革）,andwood（木）CONTENTSMetal&StoneString&BambooGourd&ClayLeather&WoodMetalinstrumentsMe

2、tal:referringtoinstrumentsfashionedoutofmetalsgongchimesandcymbals云锣bo镈nao铙chimes编钟StoneinstrumentsStone:stoneinstrumentssuchasqingBACKsoundingstonesqing磬thewholerackiscalledbianqing编磬rectangular矩形的SilkinstrumentsString:instrumentshavingstringsplayedwiththefingersorwithaplectrumor

3、abowthezitherszheng古筝thezithersqin古琴thelutepipa琵琶willowlute柳琴moonguitar月琴ruanxian阮弦（小阮）sanxian三弦erhu二胡BambooinstrumentsBamboo:instrumentsmadefrombamboostalkBACKpanpipe萧chi箎pipe笛GourdinstrumentsGourd:windinstrumentsusingagourdastheresonatorthe"mouth-organ"sheng笙yu竽Eartheninstrument

4、sClay:eartheninstruments,includingxun,anegg-shapedwindinstrumentwithonetosixholesinit,andfou,aclaypercussioninstrumentBACKxun埙fou缶LeatherinstrumentsLeather:instrumentsusinganimalskinsasvibrationmembranesdrum鼓WoodinstrumentsWood:instrumentsmademainlyfromwood.clappers板rattles敔yuwood

5、endrums木鼓"woodenfishes"木鱼guan管suona唢呐Theend,thankyou!ChineseMusicInstrument