诊断学大体题目和名解英文

《诊断学大体题目和名解英文》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、名解：1.症状symptom2•体征sign3.发热fever4.稽留热continuedfever5.弛张热remittentfever6.间歇热intermittentfever7.波状热undulantfever8.网归热recurrentfever9.不规则热irregularfever10.水肿edema11.咳嗽cough12.咳痰expectoration13.咯血hemoptysis14.呕血hernatemesis15.放射痛或帝涉痛radiatingpainP4116.呼吸困难dyspnea17.心源性呼吸困难或心源性

2、哮喘cardiacasthma18.Kussmaul呼吸19.Saegesser征20.腹再diarrhea21.黄疽jaundice22.Gilbert综合征23.Crigler-Najiar综合征24.Rotor综合征25.Dubin-Johnson综合征26.夏科Charcot三联征27.血嵌haematuria28.尿频frequentmicturition29.尿急urgentmicturition30.尿痛odynuria31.尿路刺激征32.神经源性膀胱33.意识障碍disturbanceofconsciousness34.

3、嗜睡somnolence35.意识模糊confusion36•嗜睡stupor37.昏迷coma38.谵妄delirium39.问诊inquiry40.主诉chiefcomplaint41.现摘史historyofpresentillness42.既往史pasthistory43.系统回顾reviewofsystems44.月经史menstrualhistory45.体格检查physicalexamination46.检体诊断physicaldiagnosis47.视诊inspection48.触诊palpation49.叩诊percus

4、sion50.叩诊咅percussionsound51.清音resonance52.浊音dullness53.实音flatness54.鼓咅tympany55.过清音hyperresonance56.听诊auscultation57.U臭诊olfactoryexamination58.生命征vitalsign59.无力型asthenic60.超力型sthenictype61.正力型ortho-sthenictype62.营养不良innutrition63.营养过剩excessnutrient64.精祌障碍mentaldisorders65

5、.自知力insight66.二尖瓣面容mitralfacies67.甲亢面容thyrotoxicfacies68.体位position69.被动体位passiveposition70.强迫体位compulsiveposition71.端坐呼吸orthopnea72.间歇性跛行intermittentclaudication73.发组cyanosis74.色素沉着pigmentation75.斑疹maculae76.玫瑰疹roseola77.丘疹papules78.斑丘疹maculopapule79.荨麻疹urticaria80.疲点pet

6、echia81•紫癜purpura82.癖斑ecchymosis83.血月中hematoma84.蜘蛛疲spiderangioma85.肝掌liverpalms86.溃疡ulcer87.糜烂erosion88.瘢痕scar89.洛tl现象settingsunphenomenon90.眼球震颤nystagmus91.集合反射Convergencereflex92.鼻翼扇动nasalaleflap93.麻疹粘膜斑Koplik斑94.肝颈静脉回流征hepatojugularreflux95.胸骨下角infrasternalangle96.剑突x

7、iphoidprocess97.气管牵曳Oliver征98.皮下气肿subcutaneousemphysema99.三凹征threedepressionsigh100.橘皮状orangePeel101.胸腹矛盾呼吸paraclixicbreathing102.潮式呼吸tidalbreathing103.间停呼吸Biots呼吸104.叹息样呼吸sighingbreath105.语音震颤vocalfremitus或触觉震颤tactilefremitus1()6.空瓮音amphorophony107.异常肺泡呼吸音108.齿轮呼吸昔cogwhe

8、elbreathsound109.昇常支气管呼吸音或管样呼吸音110.湿罗音moistrale或水池音111.粗/中/细湿罗昔coarse/medium/finerales112.捻发音cre