1、嘉兴英语教学网www.jxenglish.com收集整理欢迎使用第三章 还原句子结构△点拨△命题人可以利用强调句、被动句、疑问句、倒装句、感叹句、拆分句等特殊结构来改变句子的正常词序,造成搭配上的假象,从而达到干扰的目的。这类题有相当大的迷惑性,极易导致学生上当。解此类题最可靠的方法是“还原法”。只要恢复了它的庐山真面目,答案就一目了然了。1.Bobseemstohaveneverbeen________hiswife'sparents,evenherself,seriously.A.facingB.takingC.seeingD.telling答案 B [take...seri
2、ously是“认真对待……”的意思。]2.Thenumberofpeople________thishappensisnotverylarge.A.withwhomB.towhichC.towhom D.onwhich答案 C [这是sth.happenstosb.结构。句意:发生过这事的人的数目不是很大。]3.________partwomen________insocietyisgreat.A.The;play B.A;takeC.A;play D.The;take答案 A [由playapartin搭配可排除B、D,part后跟了定语从句,那就表示特指了,所以要用the。]
3、4.Theoldwomanhadaletterfromhersoninthearmy________toherA.readB.writeC.writtenD.received答案 A [havealetterread是“请人读信”的意思。]5.How______helookedandturnedandlooked,____andevenalittle____,attheboy!A.surprised;surprisedly;angrilyB.surprisedly;surprised;angryC.angrily;surprisedly;angryD.angry;surprise
4、d;angrily答案 A [第一个looked是“看起来”的意思,所以该用:look+adj.;第二个looked...(at)为“看”的意思,所以该用:look+adv.。故选A。]6.Whichdoyoufeellike___timeonthetrain,chattingwithfriendsorjustreadingsomething?A.tokill B.toshareC.killing D.sharing答案 A [which作了feellike的宾语,此空需填不定式表目的,killtime“打发时间”。7.Isthisfactory____youvisitedlas
5、tyear?A.whichB.thatC.theoneD.where答案 C [此空需填定语从句的先行词,变为陈述语序:Thisfactoryistheone(that)youvisitedlastyear.。]8.Is_____hetoldustrue?A.what B.thatC.one D.it答案 A [此句变为陈述语序:Whathetoldusistrue.]9.Whatwayareyouthinkingof________ridoftheflies?A.toget B.gettingC.beinggot D.tobegetting A 不定式表目的。10.Isthis
6、thetaperecorderyouwantto________?A.repairitB.haveitrepairedC.beingrepairedD.haverepaired答案 D [thetaperecorder后接一个定语从句,havethetaperecorderrepaired“叫人修理11—Whatdidshe________somuchmoney?—NothingbutanecklacemadeofglassA.spendon B.payforC.costforD.sellfor第3页共3页嘉兴英语教学网www.jxenglish.com收集整理欢迎使用答案 D
7、[句意:她卖了什么得这么多的钱?若选A、B则需将somuchmoney置于spend/pay之后才正确;若选C主语一般需是“物”。]12.Whatdoyouimagine____toJiminthepastfewweeks?A.happenedB.hashappenedC.happening D.tohappen答案 B [doyouimagine是插入语,所以此空该填谓语动词,即可排除C、D,“inthepast/last+段时间”常与现在完成时连用。故选B。]13.Is___