手术室综合护理在急性阑尾炎患者中的应用效果分析

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1、手术室综合护理在急性阑尾炎患者中的应用效果分析［摘要］0的探讨手术室综合护理在急性阑尾炎患者屮的应迸效果。方法选择2013年1月1日〜2016年12月31口于我院接受手术治疗的80例急性阑尾炎患者，随机分为两组，对照组给予常规护理，观察组给予手术室综合护理，比较两组的护理效果。结果护理后观察组躯体性焦虑评分、精神性焦虑评分、总分分别显著低于对照组(P<0.05);护理后观察组客观支持评分、主观支持评分、支持利川度评分、总分分别显著高于对照组(1X0.05);观察组疼痛改善情况显著优于对照组(P〈0.05);观察组护理总满意度显著高于对照组

2、(P〈0.05);观察组并发症发生率显著低于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论给予急性阑尾炎患者手术室综合护理，可有效减轻疼痛，改善焦虑状态，提高护理满意度，控制并发症发生，护理效果显著。［中图分类号］R473.6［文献标识码］B［文章编号］1673-9701(2017)10-0162-03ApplicationeffectanalysisofcomprehensiveoperatingroomnursinginpatientswithacuteappendicitisLIJingOperatingroom,TsinghuaUniversity

3、Hospital,Beijing100084,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheeffectofoperatingroomnursingonpatientswithacuteappendicitis.Methods80patientswithacuteappendicitiswhounderwentsurgicaltreatmentinourhospitalfromJanuary1，2013toDecember31,2016werechosenandrandomlydividedintotwogrou

4、ps.Thecontrolgroupwasgivenroutinecare.Theobservationgroupwasgivencomprehensiveoperationroomnursing.Thenursingeffectbetweenthetwogroupswascompared.ResultsThescoresofphysicalanxiety,mentalanxietyandtotalscoreoftheobservationgroupweresignificantlylowerthanthoseofthecontrolgr

5、oup(P<0.05).Afterthenursing,theobjectivesupportscore,subjectivesupportscore,supportutilizationscoreintheobservationgroupweresignificantlyhigherthanthoseinthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Theimprovementofpainintheobservationgroupwassignificantlybetterthanthatinthecontrolgroup.Thesa

6、tisfactionrateoftheobservationgroupwassignificantlyhigherthanthatofthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Theincidenceofcomplicationsintheobservationgroupwassignificantlyhigherthanthatofthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).ConclusionsTheoperatingroomnursingofpatientswithacuteappendicitiscaneffective

7、lyreducethepain，improvetheanxietystateandthenursingsatisfaction,andcancontroltheoccurrenceofcomplications.Ttsnursingeffectisremarkable.［Keywords］Operatingroom；Acuteappendicitis;Comprehensivenursing;Nursingsatisfaction;Complications急性?@尾炎是胞座上较为常见的多发的急腹症，早期多表现为恶心、呕吐、上腹部疼痛。通

8、常情况下上腹部疼痛可维持8h，且疼痛吋间多与发病情况相关［1］。由于该病发病较急，若治疗护理干预不及时，有可能导致恶化，严重影响预后［2］。随着临床研究的深入，急性阑尾炎手术已口渐成熟，似仍存