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ID:24007998
大小:1.50 MB
页数:55页
时间:2018-11-12
《生物有机肥好氧发酵系统的关键设备的研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、摘要为提高我国生物有机肥好氧发酵系统的机械化水平以及生物有机肥料的质量,降低其过程的劳动强度,本论文分析研究了国内外的发酵翻堆机,设计了一种搅拌式发酵翻堆机,以适应本课题的科学配方槽式好氧发酵制肥的翻堆搅拌工艺。它能使发酵物料及微生物菌群均匀分布,降低发酵温度,保证氨基酸等有效养分不被破坏,保证肥料的养分不流失,此外还能把待发酵物料从进料口移动到出料口,实现输送物料的功能。本文通过研究整个生物有机肥好氧发酵的工艺流程及流程设备和对比分析国内外同类产品,设计了一种双螺旋叶片搅拌式发酵翻堆机,并通过对其搅拌翻堆轴的阻力矩的分析,设计了搅拌式翻堆机的搅拌翻
2、堆装置的机械传动系统、行走装置的机械传动系统以及曲柄滑杆支承机构的机械传动系统,绘制了整个机器的三维图。同时设计了搅拌翻堆装置的液压起升机构,绘制了液压系统原理图,为以后的控制系统的研究奠定了基础。关键词:科学配方好氧发酵系统,双螺旋搅拌式发酵翻堆机,机械传动系统,液压起升机构AbstractInordertoimprovethequaUtyofthefertilizerandthemechanizationlevelofthemicrobialorgan/cferti//zeraerobicfermentationsystem,reducethel
3、aborintensityofthecompostingprocess,thispaperanalysesandresearchesthestateanddevelopmentofcompostingtarllerbothathomeandabroad,hasdesignedthemixingcompostingturnertomatchthemixingprocessoftroughaerobicfermentationcompostingwhichbasesOnscientificration.Themachinecallmixesthecomp
4、ostingmaterialsandthemicrobebacteriumgroupevenly,reducesthecompostingtemperature,fIlStlrethatamiiloacidwaitsforeffectivenutrientnottobedestroyed.en8urethatthefc【tiIi∞rnutrientdoesnotmnoff,andcanmovesthefermentingmaterialsfromfeedmouthtodischargingbesides,thenrealizesthefunction
5、oftransportingmaterialAfterstudyingthewholeprocessflowandequipmentsofthemicrobialorganicfertilizeraerobicfermentationsystem,andanalyzingthesamekindproductsathomeandabroadcomparably,thispaperhasdesignedakindofmixingcompostingturnerwhichvaneistwin-screw.Thepaperhasdesignedthemech
6、anismtransmissionsystemofmixingturn她device,stepped&viceanda呲slidebarsupportingorganizationthroughanalyzingtheresistancemomentofthemixingturningshaft,anddrawnthethree-dimensionalpictureofthewholemachine.Thepaperalsohasdesignedthehydraulicpressureexaltationdeviceofthemachine,draw
7、nthehydraulicpressuresystemprinciplepicture,andhasestablishedabasisforcontrolsystemforthehereafterresearch.Keywords:aerobicfermentationsystemwhichbasesONscientificration,mixingcompostingtllroerwhichvaneistwin-screw,themechanismtransmissionsystem,hydraulicpressureexaltationdevic
8、eⅡ独创性声明本人声明所呈交的论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。尽我所知,除了文中特别
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