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1、Ifyouhaveeverbeeninaschoolplayorevenmadebelieve阅读理解答案 Ifyouhaveeverbeeninaschoolplayorevenmadebelieveyouwereadoctor,detective,oraspacetraveler,youknowtheenjoymentthatactingbrings.Almostallofushavethewishtoplaythepartofsomeoneorsomethingelse.16 Intheancientworld,actingwasoftenas
2、sociatedwithreligiousceremoniesandotherspecialoccasions.Asfarbackas2200,trainedChineseactorsperformedceremonialdancesincostumeandmakeupatharvestfestivals.17Tothedancewasgraduallyaddedpantomime—theimitationofmovementsandgesturesaswellasthewearingofmasks,thesingingofchants,andfinal
3、lytheuseofdialogue. WhileactingwascomingintoitsownintheancientChineseclassicaltheatre,itwasdoingthesameinthewesternworld,inGreece.Fromabout500on,actingbecameahighlyspecializedartinGreece.Greekactors,however,stillworemasks,andtheirmotionswerelargelyfixedbycustom.18 Modernacting,
4、onthecontrary,givestheindividualactorgreatopportunitytodevelophisorherpersonaltalentsforserious,comic,ormusicaldrama.Thenames,faces,andstylesoffamousmovieactorsareknownworldwide.19Aspecialformofactingtakesplaceinradiodrama,whichwashighlypopularbeforetelevision.Inradiodramatheacto
5、rsfaceanuniquechallenge.Theyareunseenbytheiraudience.Sotheymustrelyonvoicealonetomaketheircharactersrealtothelisteners. 20OnlyfortypercentofBroadwayactorsareemployed,mostofthemforonlypartoftheyear.Thosewhobecomestarsneednotonlytalent,butdetermination.Theymustnotbeeasilydiscourag
6、ed.Otherwise,theymightgiveupbeforetheopportunityforstardompresentsitself. A.Theoriginsofactingareintheactofremembering. B.DramainGreecebeganwithfestivalshonoringDionysus. C.Itisbelievedthatthiswasthefirststepinthedevelopmentofacting. D.Historicalrecordsindicatethatthisdesirei
7、sasoldascivilizationitself. E.Actingisnot,asmanypeoplethink,aquick,easyroadtofameandriches. F.Broadwayandtelevisionprovideotherstagesonwhichactorscandisplaytheirtalent. G.Consequently,theyhadlittleopportunitytodemonstratetheirindividualpersonalities. DCGFE
