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时间:2018-11-11
《高中英语必修二unit2知识点》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、Unit2TheOlympicGames核心单词讲解:1.competevi.比赛;竞争competewith/againstsb.forsth.为得到某物与某人竞争competein(agame,amatch)参加;在……方面竞争competitionn.比赛;竞争competitorn.比赛者;竞争者competitiveadj.竞争的;有竞争力的练习:①It’sdifficultforsmallmarketstobigones.②Willyouthe100-metrerace?③Thetwoathleteswillthego
2、ldmedal.2.admitvt.&vi.准许进入;容许;接纳(常用被动结构);承认beadmittedas...被接受为……beadmitted(to/into)被准许进入……admitsth./doing(havingdone)承认某事/做过某事admitthat承认……admitsb./sth.tobe/as承认……是Itis/wasadmittedthat普遍认为……练习:(1)LittleTomadmittedintheexamination,thathewouldn’tdothatinfuture(从今往后).A.t
3、ocheat;topromisesB.cheating;promisedC.havingcheated;promisingD.tohavecheated;promised(2)幸运的是,去年他被一所名牌大学录取了。Luckily,heakeyuniversitylastyear.3.replacevt.代替;取代;替换replacesb.as取代某人而成为replacesb./sth.with/by用……替换,以……接替联想拓展:inplace在适当的位置outofplace在不适当的位置inone’splace=inthepla
4、ceof代替taketheplaceof=replace代替;替代takeplace发生;举行takeone’splace就位,就座insteadof代替;而不是(介词短语)练习:Bobisilltoday.Whocanhiminourfootballmatch?A.replaceB.takeplaceC.insteadofD.intheplaceof4.chargen.费用;指控,指责;主管;掌管v.指控;收费;承担责任;掌管atnoextracharge无需额外付费bechargedwith被控告犯……罪in/underthe
5、chargeof在某人照看(掌管)下inchargeof控制,掌管freeofcharge免费chargesb.moneyfor(doing)sth.为做某事向某人收取费用takecharge负责;控制局面练习:Hetoldmethatthefactorywashisbrother.A.inchargeofB.inchargefor第5页共5页C.inthechargeofD.inthechargefor5.bargainn.协议;廉价物v.(与某人)讨价还价;谈判;讲条件makeabargainwithsb.about/over
6、/forsth.就某事与某人达成协议bargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.就某事与某人讨价还价It’sabargain.成交agood/badbargain一笔划算/不划算的交易6.promisevt.允诺,答应vi.有希望;承诺;答应n.诺言,承诺;迹象,征兆promisesb.sth./promisesth.tosb.答应给某人某物promise(sb.)todosth.答应(某人)做某事promise(sb.)that...答应(某人)……make/giveapromise许诺/答应keep/car
7、ryoutone’spromise信守诺言break/gobackonone’spromise违背诺言promisetobe有希望成为…联想拓展:promisingadj.有希望的;有前途的练习:Thegirltobeagooddancerifsheiswelltrainedinanartschool.A.expectsB.allowsC.wishesD.promises7.marryv.(和某人)结婚;嫁;娶;把……嫁给……marrysb.娶某人,嫁给某人(marry后不加介词)marrysb.tosb.把某人嫁给某人marry
8、well嫁得好联想拓展:marriagen.结婚;婚姻marriedadj.已婚的get/bemarried(tosb.)(与某人)结婚练习:(改错)(1)Shemarriedtoapoorwriter.(2)Theygotmarriedforte
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