人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 the Olympic Games 单元知识点总结

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1、Book2Unit2TheOlympicGames一、重点词汇总结1.ancientadj.古代的inancienttimes在古代；古老的；年代久远的Weweredeeplyattractedbytheancientbuildings.2.competevi.竞争，对抗，competewith与……竞争，competefor竞争以获得……competewith/againstsb.forsth.为得到某物与某人竞争，competein(agame,amatch)参加；在……方面竞争，beincompetitionwithsb.和某人竞争competitionn.

2、比赛；竞争，competitorn.比赛者;竞争者，competitiveadj.竞争的;有竞争力的Hebelievedthatnobodycouldcompetewithhim.Morethan1000competitorstookpartinthecompetitiontocompeteforthefirstprize.WangJunxiahascompetedintwoOlympics.3.takepartin参加Didyoutakepartinthefighting?4.medal奖牌/章agold/silver/bronzemedal金/银/铜牌It’s

3、certainthathewillwinasilvermedalforracing.5.standfor是……的意思，代表（不用于进行时）；容忍，忍受（用于否定句中）；支持，主张P.O.standsforPostOffice.I’mnotstandingforitanylonger.Ihatedtheorganizationandallitstoodfor.6.volunteer：n.义务工作者，志愿者；v.自愿做；义务做；无偿做，搭配：volunteertodosth自愿做某事Arethereanyvolunteersfortheevent?Jillvolunt

4、eeredtoorganizethismeeting.7.regular：adj.规则的；有规律的；定时的，onaregularbasis定期的；adj.通常的；平常的；n.常客，老主顾Thereisaregularbusservicetotheairport.Ican’tseemyregulardoctortoday.Heisoneofmyregulars.8.basisn.原因，缘由；基准；准则；方式，onaregularbasis例行的，有规律的；基础；要素；基点Shewaschosenforthejobonthebasisofherqualificatio

5、nsandideas.Thebasisofagoodmarriageistrust.9.admit(admitted,admitted)：允许（人或物）进入，admitsbto/into允许某人进入；容纳；承认，供认，admit(to)sth/doingsth承认某事/做过某事，admitthat…承认，admitsb/sthtobeadj./n承认……是……Theservantopenedthedoorandadmittedmeintothehouse.Onlyonehundredboysareadmittedtotheschooleveryyear.Theth

6、eatreadmitsonly200persons.Iadmitmymistake.Headmittedhavingdonewrong.Youmustadmitthetasktobedifficult.Doyouadmittoyourfault?10.aswell也，又，还Airisnecessaryforpeople;itisnecessaryforplantsaswell.11.host：vt.做东，主办；n.主人，东道主Heiswillingtohostthevisitors.Heactedashosttohisfather’sfriends.12.resp

7、onsibility：n.责任，负责，responsibilityfor(doing)sth/todosth（做）……责任；对……负责，takeresponsibilityfor(doing)sth对……负责任takeontheresponsibility承担责任;(n.)职责；义务；任务responsibilitytosb对某人负责,responsibilitytodosth做某事的责任,asenseofresponsibility责任感,responsibleadj.有责任的，有义务的；可信赖的Theyhaveresponsibilityforensuring

8、thatt