人工髋关节翻修术的疗效分析

人工髋关节翻修术的疗效分析

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时间:2018-11-09

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1、Abstractanatomyandfunctionofhipjoint.Ourresearch,throughshorttermfollow-upsofourRTHApatients,istodiscusstherepairofbonedefectionandrebuildofhipjointinI汀HA.MethodSince2007.1to2013.12,38RTHAwereperformedin0111"hospital,including26malesand12females,17casesforleftsidesand21casesforri

2、ghtsides.Theaverageageis63.5(43-75).FordiagnosisfortheprimaryTHA,17casesarefemoralheadnecrosis,9casesareosteoarthritisafterdysplasiaofhipjoint,7casesarefemoralneckfracture,5casesarehipjointstiffnessfollowingankylosingspondylitis.Theaveragerevisiontimeis8.2(5-16)years.16cementedpr

3、ostheticsand22non—cementedprostheticswereperformedinprimaryTHA.ForreasonsoftheRTHA,2casesareforfemoralfracture,14casesareforsubsidenceofthefemoralcomponents,llcasesareforcupdislocation,10casesareforcupandfemoralcomponentsdislocation,1caseisforparaprostheticinfection.Allcaseshaves

4、ignificantpainwhichisaggravatedinwalking,28patientsarecombinedwithhipmovementsimpair.Allcaseshavebonedefection,24casesarewithseverebonedefection,theyareclassifiedbasedonPaproskyClassification:8casesoftypeI,12casesaretypeII,4casestypeIII.27patientshavebonedefectionintheirfemoralsi

5、de,basedonPaproskyClassification,12casesaretype1,9casesaretypeII,6casesaretypeIII.DifferentstrategywereconductdependsonPaproskyclassification.Fortheacetabularpart,onlynormalnon-cementedcupswereusedin8casesofPaproskyIclass.Impactingboneshmcombinedwithalargerdiametercupwereusedin6c

6、asesofPaproskyIIApatients.ImpactingboneshaftwithJumbocupswereusedin3casesofPaproskyIIBandIIC,andused3screwtoassistfixation.Wetrimedallogeneicstructureboneofthedistalfemuraccordingtotheshapeofacetabularbonedefect,thenimplantedittothetopoftheacetabularbonedefects,thenfixeditbythree

7、cancellousbonescrews.Finally,acetabularstructurebonewasfiledSOthatitmatchesthecupsurface,thenweusedthebiologicalhemisphericalacetabularcuptopressin1caseofIIIApatients.TitaniummeshrepairedthedefectboneattheboRomoftheacetabulum,thensuppressedthebonelayerbylayer.FinallyweVAbstractse

8、lectedtheacetabularreinforcementringandC

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