有限公司强制清算法律问题的研究--股东怠于履行清算义务思考

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1、ABSTRACTInjudicialpractice，whenlimitedcorporationended，frequentlynobodyarrangedcreditors’rightsorrepaydebtswhichcausedgreatdamagetothecreditors，hadastrongimpactoneconomicorderofsocialistmarketandconstrainedeconomic’Sstableandrapiddevelopment．Thisarticleattemptstorefertorelevantexperi

2、enceofWesterncounties，conbinewiththepracticalsituationinourcountryatthisstageanddivideliquidationsystemofChinaintotwoforms：self-liquidationandcompulsoryliquidation．Thevastmajorityoflimitedcorporationscanwithdrawsmoothlyfromthemarketthroughself-liquidation；non-honestlimitedcorporation

3、whichisbalefulorattemptstoavoiddebtsduetocompanypersonalityonlaworstockhoders’limitedresponsibilitymustwithdrawfromthemarketthroughcompulsoryliquidation．Iflimitedcorporationwhichneedstowithdrawfromthemarketthroughcompulsoryliquidationrefusescompulsoryliquidation，correspondingwithrele

4、vantconditions，controllingstockholderscouldbecalledtoaccountjointliabilityunderthecompany’S“legalpersonalitydenialsystem'’．Meanwhile，wecansetupa‘‘blacklist’’systemwhichincludestheextremelybalefulstockholdersanddeprivesoftheirqualificationstobeothercorporations’stockholderwithintheirl

5、ifeoraperiod．Furthermore，wecansetupunlimitedcorporationssystem(byChina’Scurrentcountry’Scondition，banks，insurancecompaniesandotherfinancialinstitutionsrequiredtosetupunlimitedcorporations)，andextremelynon-honeststockholderscanonlysetupunlimitedcorporationiftheywanttore-estabishcorpor

6、ations．Itcanincreasethecostofillegleactsofstockholdesbytheestabilishmentofcompulsoryliquidationwhichcansolveproblemsoftheexistingliquidationsystem，frightennon-honeststockholdersandmakethemknowthelegalconsequencesofthenon-honestacts．Besides，self-liquidationwhichmakesmostofthecorporati

7、onswithdrawfromthemarketsmoothlycanreduceexpensesofliquidation，maintainanefficientandstablelegalsystemandeconomicorderofsocialistmarket，protectthe2legitimaterightsofcreditorsandbuildupastrictlegalprotectionsystem．K．EYWORDSself-liquidation，compulsoryliquidation，companypersonalityonlaw

8、3目录摘要．．．．．．．