Study on Associations between Reading and Culture25

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1、论阅读与文化的联系StudyonAssociationsbetweenReadingandCultureContentsAbstract……………………………………………………………………………...1Keywords…….…………….……….………………………………………………1Chapter1Introduction…………………………………………………………….2Chapter2Readingcomprehension………………………………………………..32.1ReadingComprehension……………………………………

2、……………………32.1.1TheLinguisticElements………………………………………………………42.1.2TheNon-LinguisticElements………………………………………………….4a.Topicfamiliarity………………………………………………………………….5b.Context………………………………………………………………………….5c.Language…………………………………………………………………………6d.LanguageaffectsThought……………………………………………

3、……………..7e.Acculturation…………………………………………………………………….82.2Summary…………………………………………………………………….9Chapter3PresentStudy…………….…………….…………….…………….9Chapter4ReadingandBackgroundKnowledge…….…………….….……….…114.1BackgroundKnowledgeandReadingComprehension…….…………….……114.2CausesofStudents’Lacko

4、fBackgroundKnowledge…….………….……..…124.3WaystoDevelopBackgroundKnowledge…….……….……………...……124.3.1Discussion………….…………….…………….…………………………..134.3.2Pictures………….…………….…………….……………………………..134.3.3Role-playing………….………….…………….…………………………..134.3.4Priorreading……….…………….…………….………………………..…

5、…144.4Summary……….…………….…………….…………………………………..14Chapter5ImplicationsfortheEFLReadingClass……….…………….……….14Chapter6Conclusion……….…………….…………….……………………...18第21页共21页References……….…………….…………….…………………………………….19StudyonAssociationsbetweenReadingandCulture摘要：语言与文化相互依存，相互融合。不同的民族有着不同的

6、社会文化背景，学习一种语言必须了解这种语言所承载的文化。事实证明，文化背景知识的缺乏往往会导致英语学习中的文化的干扰，尤其在阅读方面。本文就文化因素对阅读的影响，说明了文化教学在英语阅读中的必要性,以及相关的启示。最终，本文目的在于为了提高中国英语学习者的阅读能力，作为教师要着手处理学生在语言中的机械化阅读和学生在阅读中所面临的困难。关键词：英语阅读；文化背景知识；语言与文化;Abstract：Languageandcultureareinterdependentandblendwellwitheachother.Differentnat

7、ionshavedifferentculturalbackgroundknowledge.Itisnecessarytolearntheculturewhichconnectswiththelanguage.FactsshowthatthelackofculturalbackgroundknowledgeoftenleadstocultureshockinEnglishlearning.Beginningwiththerelationbetweenreadingandculture,thearticlefocusesontheeffect

8、ofcultureonreading,showsthenecessityofcultureteachinginEnglishandprovidestheinspirationforEnglis