On Chinese-Western Differences in Table Manners 浅析中西方餐桌礼仪差异及其原因 毕业论文

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1、OnChinese-WesternDifferencesinTableManners浅析中西方餐桌礼仪差异及其原因Abstract:WiththedevelopmentofChina’sopening-up,moreandmoreWesternculturegetsintooursight.Aswefacewithunfamiliarculturesandcountries,someinevitableculturalconflictsmighthappeninthecommunication,whichwi

2、llseriouslyaffectthecontactsbeingcarriedoutsmoothly.TablemannershaveadecisivepositioninthecommunicationbetweenChinaandWesterncountries.Duringcommunicationwewillshowourbestimageandavoidculturalconflicts.Learningandusingtherightetiquettewillnotonlystepupourow

3、nimpression,butalsopromotethebenefitandstrifeofthecompany.ThispaperfocusesonthedifferencesoftablemannersbetweentheWestandChina,andanalyzesthereasonsthatcausedthedifferences.Keywords:etiquette，tablemanner，difference，culture，reason摘要:随着中国对外开放程度的逐渐深入，西方社会的文化越来

4、越多地映入了我们的眼帘.由于我们所面对的是来自陌生的文化和国家，思维方式、生活习惯和行为方式与我们迥然不同的人，在与之交往的过程中不可避免的会出现文化冲突的现象，严重影响了交往的顺利进行。餐桌礼仪在交际当中占了重要的地位。学习和运用正确的餐桌礼仪，已不仅仅是自身形象的需要，更是提高双效益、提升竞争力的需要。因此我们很有必要找出其深层次的原因，并提出一定的措施来培养跨文化交际的能力，避免文化冲突。该篇论文的重点是分析中西方在餐桌礼仪的差异，并且就这些差异及其造成的原因。关键词:礼仪，餐桌礼仪，差异，文化，原因9

5、Outline:Ⅰ.TheimportanceoftablemannersininternationalcommunicationⅡ.TheSpecificoftablemannersA、arrivaloftimeB、theconceptofdishesC、theatmosphereontableD、seatarrangementE、customaryactionontableⅢ.ThecausesofdifferentdiningcustomsbetweentheWestandChinaA、differen

6、ttimeconceptsB、differentideasC、differentbehaviorsregulationⅣ.Conclusions9OnChinese-WesternDifferencesinTableMannersⅠ.TheimportanceoftablemannersininternationalcommunicationWiththedevelopmentofopening-uppolicy,foreignetiquetteenterstoourdailylifedaybyday.Bes

7、idesthecommercialetiquette,thedinnertableetiquetteisveryimportant,too.AstherearemanydifferentculturesbetweenChinaandWesterncountries,wehavedifferentdinnertableetiquettes.Itwillcausesomedifficultieswhenwedocommunicatewithforeigncountrypeople.Thefullywarrenso

8、fthedifferencecanpreventthefailureinpolitenessandpromotepersonalstatusinthedinnertable.Ⅱ.DifferenttablemannersbetweenChinaandwesterncountriesA．ArrivaloftimeThewesternersandChinesehavethedifferentviewon