Cultural Differences of Table Manners between East and West 中西方餐桌礼仪的文化差异

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1、中西方餐桌礼仪的文化差异CULTURALDIFFERENCESOFTABLEMANNERSBETWEENEASTANDWESTAbstractandKeyWordsAbstract:Tablemannersaretherulesofetiquetteusedwhileeating.Differentculturesobservedifferentrulesfortablemanners.Thisarticlehassomecontrastiveanalysisandresearchontheculturaldifferen

2、cesoftablemannersbetweenEastandWestfromthepointofviewonsenseofarrivingtime,seatarrangement,orderofservingdishes,tableware,behaviourandcommunication.ItisconcludedthatwiththewidespreadingofinterculturalcommunicationpeopleinEastandWestaredeeplytransformed，permeatedan

3、dacceptedtooneanother.Theycometorespectandtoleratedifferenttablemanners,thusareevenassimilativeandsyncretizewitheachother.Keywords:tablemanners;culturaldifferences;syncretism摘要：餐桌礼仪是用餐时的礼仪规则。不同的文化遵循不同的餐桌礼仪规则。本文从时间观念、座次安排、上菜顺序、餐具、行为和语言几个方面对中西方餐桌礼仪的文化差异做出对比分析，并由此得出结

4、论，随着跨文化交际活动越来越广泛，中西方人经历了深刻的转变，从相互渗透到彼此接受，人们逐渐能够尊重和容忍不同文化的餐桌礼仪，甚至趋于同化和融合。关键词：餐桌礼仪；文化差异；融合CONTENTS1.Introduction…………………………………………………………………………12.LiteratureReview…………………………………………………………………...13.CulturalDifferencesofTableManners...................................……………………

5、...23.1SenseofArrivingTime3.2SeatArrangement3.3OrderofServingDishes3.4Tableware3.5BehaviourandCommunication4.MainFactorsCausingtheDifferences.................................................…………….64.1Geography4.2Tradition4.3Custom5.TrendofSyncretism...............

6、..............................................................…………….76.Conclusion………………………………………………………………………….9Bibliography…………………………………………………………….…………….9Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………....10CulturalDifferencesofTableMannersbetweenEastandWest1.Introductio

7、nWiththerapiddevelopmentofeconomyandculture,havingmealsisnotonlyforthebasicphysicalsatisfaction,butalsotheimportantskillinsocialcommunication.Strivingforcivicvirtuesandhavinggoodmannershavebecomeincreasinglycommonunderstandingofthepublic.InChina,whichhasbeenanatio

8、nofetiquetteandparticularaboutfoodbeingthefirstnecessityofthepeoplesinceantiquity,tablemannershasalonghistoryandhasnaturallybecomeanimportantpartofdinin