Holden Caulfield A Rebellious Hero against the Mainstream Culture in the Catcher in the Rye 英语专业毕业论文

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1、HoldenCaulfield:ARebelliousHeroagainsttheMainstreamCultureintheCatcherintheRyeAbstractMorethan30yearsafteritspublication,J.D.Salinger'snovelTheCatcherintheRyehasbeenconsideredasoneofthetwo"modernclassics"incontemporaryAmericanliterature.Thenovelprofoundlyrevealsthesensesofal

2、ienationandlonelinessthroughHoldenCaulfield'sroaminginNewYorkafterhisexpulsionfromPenceyPrepschool.Thisthesistriestoanalyzetheanti-heroHoldenCaulfieldinaculturalmacro-structure.Thebodyofthisthesisconsistsofthreeparts.ThefirstchapterdealswiththemainvaluesintheAmericanDreamand

3、thereflectionofthemainstreamcultureinthelanguagewhichmakespreparationfortheanalysisoftheprotagonist.ChaptertwoconcentratesontherebellionofHolden.HerejectsthecliquespirittoformpersonalinterestcliqueanddiscriminatesagainstdissenterswhichthePenceyPrepschoolstandsfor.Hedeniesthe

4、distortedAmericanDreamandexposesitsdeceptivenessandcorruption.Hislanguagebearsthesamecharacteristicsofthecounter-culturemovement.ChapterthreeintroducesHolden’ssearchforidentity,communication,loveandinnocencewhicharethebestpartsofhumannature.LikeHolden,manyyoungpeoplearenowfa

5、cedwiththeproblemsofgrowingmatureandfittingintothesociety.Holden'srebellionandquestmaygiveusenlightenmentandrevelation.Weshouldbelieveintheexistenceofallvirtuesliketruelove,purityandthespiritofsacrifice.Wemustcherishourlovefornatureandfacethedifficultiesandchallengeswithcour

6、ageandconfidence.Keywords:Holden;mainstreamculture;rebellion;questII摘要J.D.塞林格的长篇小说《麦田里的守望者》在出版了30多年后，已被美国文学界公认为当代美国文学中两部“现代经典”之一。小说通过霍尔顿·考尔菲德(HoldenCaulfield)离开潘西中学后在纽约的游荡经历，深刻地揭示了现代社会中的疏离感和孤独感。本文阐释了主流文化及其核心表现形式——美国梦，试图从文化的宏观角度来分析霍尔顿这一反英雄人物形象。本文主体大致分为三部分。第一章分析了美国梦中的主流价值观和主流文

7、化在语言中的体现，为后文对主人公进行分析做了铺垫。第二章中具体分析了主人公对主流文化的反抗。他抵制潘西中学所体现的拉帮结派、排斥异己的团体精神，坚决反对已被异化的美国梦、彻底揭露美国梦的欺骗性和腐败性，同时主人公的语言同时也体现出二战后美国反文化运动语言的特点。第三章写了主人公对自我、交流、爱和天真的追寻。这是人性中最美好的部分。与霍尔顿一样，许多青少年甚至成年人，都面临着走向成熟和适应社会的问题。霍尔顿的反叛和追寻可以启示我们，我们必须相信一切美德，如真爱、纯洁和奉献精神，我们必须珍视对自然和人类的爱，以坚定的信念迎接一切困难和挑战。关键词:

8、霍尔顿;主流文化;反叛;追寻IICONTENTSIntroduction·······································