资源描述:
《Culture Differences and Idiom Translation5》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、CultureDifferencesandIdiomTranslation【Abstract】Translationis,infact,aconvertingprocess.Theoretically,agoodtranslationshouldgiveusitsreaderthesameconceptionaswhatanativereadergetsfromtheoriginal.Translationmeansinterculturalcommunicationbymeansofwhichoneculturecanbetransmittedintoa
2、nother,sotheculturaldifferencesshouldbepaidmoreattentiontointranslation.Thispaperfocusesonculturaldifferencesandidiomtranslation.ByanalyzingthedifferencesbetweenChineseandforeigncultures,thepaperintroducessomemethodsofidiomtranslation.【Keywords】Culturaldifferences;Translation;Idio
3、ms;Methods文化差异与谚语翻译【摘要】翻译是一个转换的过程。就理论上而言,好的翻译应该给予读者以与原著读者相同的感受为设想。翻译是跨文化的交流,也就是说,一种文化可以传达为另一种文化,因此,在翻译中要注重文化差异。本文探讨文化差异和一些习语的翻译。通过分析阐述中西方文化的差异,提出了一些翻译习语的方法。【关键词】文化差异;翻译;习语;方法Differentculturesarenotsimplygroupsofpeoplewholabeltheworlddifferently;languagesgiveusthemeanstoshapeourvie
4、wsoftheworldandaredifferentfromoneanother.Weexpresswhatweseeandfeelthroughlanguages,andbecauselanguagesaresoclearlyculture-related,oftenwefindwhatwecansayinonelanguagecannotbeexpressedatallinanother.Communicatinginanotherlanguageinvolvesnotonlylinguisticskills,buttheabilitytothink
5、differently,toenterintoanotherculture’smentalityandshapelanguageaccordingly.BatesandPlog(1990)proposedadescriptivedefinitionthatincludesmostofthemajorterritoryofcultureonwhichscholarscurrentlyagree.Cultureisasystemofsharedbeliefs,values,customs,behaviors,andartifactsthatthemembers
6、ofasocietyusetocopywiththeirworldandwithoneanother,andthataretransmittedfromgenerationtogenerationthroughlearning.Thedefinitionincludesnotonlypatternsofbehaviorbutalsopatternsofthought,artifacts,andtheculturallytransmittedskillsandtechniquesusedtomaketheartifacts.Languageisbasedon
7、thenaturalenvironment.Everycountryornationissituatedinvarioussurroundings,thusallkindsoflanguageshavebeenendowedwithspecialcircumstancefeatures.TheEnglishpeopleliveonanislandandtheirnavigationbusinesswasoncetheworld’sbest.Therefore,theyhavealargenumberofspecialwordsconcerningwater
8、andships.Ontheotherhand,Chinaisat