牙周膜牵张与牙槽骨牵张牙移动动物实验及牙周膜牵张牙移动临床效果meta分析

牙周膜牵张与牙槽骨牵张牙移动动物实验及牙周膜牵张牙移动临床效果meta分析

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大小:2.47 MB

页数:59页

时间:2018-11-06

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1、广州医科大学硕士学位论文Animalexperimentontoothmovementthroughperiodontalligamentdistractionanddentoalveolardistraction,andMeta-analysisofclinicaleffectoftoothmovementthroughperiodontalligamentdistractionMajor:OrthodonticsPostgraduate:LuoQixianSupervisor:Dr.LiuChanggengAbstractInor

2、dinaryorthodontictoothmovement(OTM),teethmoveinaspeedof1mmpermonth.Ittakes6to8monthstocompletethestepofcaninedistalizationfortheorthodonticpatientwhohasthefirstpremolarextracted.Thecourseoftreatmentcanbelargelyshortenedifthestepofcaninedistalizationcanbeachievedinashort

3、time.In1998,accordingtotheprincipleofdistractionosteogenesis(DO),EricLioufromTaiwanextractedhispatient’sfirstpremolarandremovedsomealveolarbonetodecreasetheresistanceinhisclinicalresearch.Andthencaninedistalizationwascarriedoutinafastwaybyacustom-made,intraoraldistracti

4、ondevice.Andthentheconceptofperiodontalligamentdistraction(PDLD)wasproposed.In2002,RehaKisniscifromTurkeyproposedamodifiedoperationandnameditdentoalveolardistraction(DAD).Sincebothmethodswerenotpresentforalongtime,reportsarelimitedandmainlyaboutfundamentalresearches,lik

5、emechanismorthecomparisonwithOTM.AnddirectcomparisonbetweenPDLDandDADwasseldomseen.Intheaspectofclinicalresearches,literaturesaboutDADarerareandnotreportedindomestic.LiteraturesaboutPDLD,whicharefromvariousregionsincludingChina,arerelativelymorethanthoseaboutDAD,butthep

6、roblemisthesmallsample4万方数据英文摘要researchesandoutcome-disaccord.Basedontheabovesituation,theoperationmethodsfromLiouandKisnisciweretakenforreferenceinthisexperiment.RepeatableanimalmodelofPDLDandDADtoothmovementwerebuiltinbeagledogtocomparetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesbet

7、weenthem.Moreover,clinicalstudyliteraturesanddatawerecollectedandanalysedbymeansofevidencebasedmedicine(EBM)methodtoevaluatetheclinicaleffectofPDLDobjectivelyObjectives1.TocomparethetreatmenteffectofPDLDandDADonrapidcaninemovement.2.ToassessthecliniceffectandriskofPDLDo

8、nrapidcanineretraction.Methods1.6beagleswereincludedinasplitmouthpairedcontrolexperiment,withtheoperationofPDL

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