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时间:2018-11-06
《儒家的孝文化和留守孩心中的孝观念》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、儒家的孝文化与留守儿童心中的孝观念作者:肖路楠目录目录·····················································-1-摘要·····················································-2-ABSTRACT·················································-3-引言·····················································-4-一、传统社会中的
2、儒家孝文化·····························-5-(一)儒家孝文化产生的社会背景和内涵······················-5-1、西周时期儒家孝文化的萌芽·······························-5-2、春秋、战国以后的儒家孝文化····························-6-(二)儒家孝文化在传统社会中的作用························-7-二、近代以来中国社会经济结构的变迁·······················-9-三、留守儿童
3、心中孝观念的变换·····························-10-(一)留守儿童孝观念发生变化的表现·······················-10-(二)这种孝观念发生变化的原因···························-11-(三)这种孝观念变化所产生的影响·························-13-四、我们的解决策略·······································-14-五、结论···································
4、··············-16-参考书目················································-17-内容摘要:在传统的中国社会里,男耕女织的小农家庭是当时的基本社会单位。而儒家思想中的孝文化是维护这种传统家庭结构的思想基础,保持了家庭结构的长期稳定,使中华文明延续几千年而一直没有中断。孝文化所倡导的“为祖先尽孝”、“善事父母”等观念无疑在传统中国家庭中是根深蒂固的,社会呈现出“养儿防老”、“老有所终”的和谐景象,子女都很尽孝。但是,改革开放以来,由于引入了市场经济,其对中国的社会经
5、济结构造成了很大的冲击,进而渗透到中国人的意识观念。甚至连封闭的农村也深受影响,广大农民为了追求更好的生活条件,纷纷外出务工。这虽然能增加家庭收入,但也带来了一个非常严重的后果,即大量留守儿童的产生,他们心中的孝观念已经发生了重大变化,进而引发了一些新的社会问题,这应当引起我们的关注。关键词:儒家思想孝文化家庭结构留守儿童ABSTRACT:intraditionalChinesesociety,thefamilywhichOrganizationofsmallholderfarmingmenandwomenisthebasicu
6、nitofsociety.CultureoffilialpietyinConfucianismistomaintaintheideologicalbasisofthistraditionalfamilystructure,maintainingthelong-termstabilityofthefamilystructure,theChinesecivilizationcontinuedforthousandsofyearswasneverinterrupted.Advocatedbythecultureoffilialpiet
7、yconceptoffilialpietyfortheancestors.goodthingssuchasparentsundoubtedlyisdeeplyrootedinthetraditionalChinesefamily,thecommunityshowinga"raisechildrentooldage,theworthinessfinal"harmonyscene,childrenarefilialpiety.However,sincethereformandopeningup,duetotheintroductio
8、nofamarketeconomy,itssocialandeconomicstructureofChinacausedagreatimpact,andthenpenetrateintotheconceptofhumanconsciousness.Evenclo
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