American Women Liberation Movement and Women Literature

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1、美国女权运动与女性文学AmericanWomenLiberationMovementandWomenLiteratureContentsAbstract……………………………...…………………………………………...1Keywords…………………………………...……………………………………1I.IntroductiontoWLMandtheWomen’sLiterature…………...……….…...2II.AnIntroductiontoAliceWalker……………...…………………………..…2III.AnIntroductiontoTheColorPu

2、rple…………………………………..….4IV.Celie’sIndependencefromtheOppression…………………………..…..51.TheHell–LikeLifeofCelie………………………...………………..…..…...52.SexualOppressionuponCelie……………………...……………………..…..5V.TheSelf-explorationofIndependence…………………………………......71.TheAwakeningofCelie’sSelf-awakening……….…………...…………

3、..….72.Celie’sFamilialIndependence…………………………………………….…83.Celie’sSocialIndependence…..………...………………………………..….9VI.Conclusion………………………………………………………………...9References……………………………………………………………………..10AmericanWomenLiberationMovementandWomenLiterature——AnAnalysisofTheColorPurpleAbstract：Theliteratureof

4、anationiscloselylinkedwithitssocialandculturalchanges,whichisespeciallytrueintermsofAmericanwomen’sliterature.TheWomen’sLiteratureisgreatlyaffectedbytheWomen’sLiberationMovement(WML).Thispaperwillpresentthewomen'sliteratureintheWMLbypresentingsomewomenwriter'sworksandespeciallybythenovelT

5、heColorPurplewrittenbyAliceWalker.ThenovledescribesthehardprocessofCelie,theheroine'sindependenceandliberationfromthemale-dominantsociety.Thisthesisanalyzestheprocessoftheheroine'sstrivingforfamilialandsocialindependence,andthewomanism'sawakeningofCelie.ThethesisalsointendstoexaminehowAli

6、ceWalker,agreatfeminist/womanistembodiesherwomanismideasthroughthecharacterizationofherfictionalwomaninTheColorPurple.InthenovelAliceWalkernotonlycriticizestheracialoppression,butmoreimportantly,shefocusesonthesexualoppressioninsidetheblackcommunityandfurtherdepictsblackwomen'sstrugglefor

7、freedom,equalityandindependenceinthemale-dominatedpatriarchalsociety.Keywords:WLM;women'sliterature;TheColorPurple;AliceWalker;womanism摘要：社会和文化的变革往往与文学紧密相连，美国女性文学的发展正体现了这一观点。美国女性文学的发展与美国女权运动息息相关。本文旨在通过介绍美国女权文学作品杰作艾利斯·沃克的《紫色》讨论美国女权运动和女性文学之间的关系。该小说描述了女主人公西丽试图从男权社会中独立和