A Comparative Study between The Great Gatsby and Norwegian Wood

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1、《伟大的盖茨比》与《挪威的森林》比较研究AComparativeStudybetweenTheGreatGatsbyandNorwegianWoodAbstract:TheGreatGatsby,masterpieceofF.S.Fitzgerald,isataleofaretiredsoldierandbootleggerwhoseobsessiveaspirationofwealthandlostloveisdestroyedbyacorruptdream,“theAmericanDream.”HarukiMurakami,famouscontemporaryJapannovelist,

2、completedhismasterpieceNorwegianWoodin1987,1980s’bestseller,alovestorypervadedwithadolescentmelancholyandindifferenceandappallingtendencytowardsdeath.AsoneofMurakami’smostadmiringwriter,F.FitzgeraldhasinspiredMurakamigreatlywithhisworkTheGreatGatsby,suchasthetragicconsciousnessduringthecreationofan

3、ovel.Keywords:tragiccomparison;sensualhedonism;generationgap;sublimation;disillusionment摘　要：《伟大的盖茨比》是美国二十世纪初期伟大的小说家斯科特•菲茨杰拉德的代表作，描述了一个二战退伍军人的金钱梦和想要重温的旧梦是怎样随着“美国梦”的破灭而破灭的。村上春树是日本当代声名显著的小说家，他的代表作《挪威的森林》是一部充满了青春伤逝和疏离感甚至可怕的死亡倾向的爱情小说。菲茨杰拉德是村上春树最为崇拜的美国作家之一，他们的这两部小说在悲剧意识上明显地相似。关键词：悲剧对比;享乐主义;代沟;升华;幻灭Conten

4、tsⅠ.Introduction…………………………..................................……….1Ⅱ.LiteratureReviews…..…………………………………......…….…1A.OnFitzgeraldandTheGreatGatsby………………………...…..…….2B.OnMurakamiandNorwegianWood………………….…….…………4Ⅲ.TragicComparisonbetweentheTwoNovels………………..…...6A.TragedyofSensualHedonism.……………………….…………..…

5、...6B.TragedyofGenerationGap,FocusingontheSon-ParentRelationship….8C.SublimationandDisillusionmentoftheTragicDeaths…..……….…101.DeathLeadstoDisillusionment……………………………..…..…102.TragedyCanBeSublimated……………………………..…..…11Ⅳ.Conclusion………………………………..……...............................12WorksCited………………….....

6、.......................……………...……..13Ⅰ.IntroductionHarukiMurakamiisaveryfamouscontemporaryJapannovelist,visitingprofessorofPrincetonUniversityinAmerica.HisworksoffictionhavesweptAsia,especiallyKorea,China,HongKongandTaiwanregions,withastonishingreadershipsincehis1979maidennovelHeartheWindSingtookth

7、e“LiteraryPrizeforNewTalents”theveryyear.Apartfromthisprize,hehasbeenhonoredwith“NomaLiteratureandArtPrizeforNewTalent”,and“TanizakiJunLiteraturePrize”and“TokubaiLiteraturePrize”amongotherpureliteraturepriz