新托福写作基础讲义

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1、Part1AboutGrammar新托福基础写作讲义56Part1AboutGrammarCourseDesign:Part1AboutGrammarPart2AboutVocabularyPart3AboutExpressions56Part1AboutGrammarPart1AboutGrammar1BasicSentenceStructure/Gerunds/InfinitivesCheck-UpA.Markthesubject,verb,object,andcomplementineachsentenceasshownintheexample.1Laughte

2、rimproveshealthbyloweringstresshormones.2Friendsareoneofthemostimportantinfluencesonyoungadults.3Ourcityshouldbuildanewlibraryforourchildren.4Ifoundithelpfultolistentoothers'advicewhenmakinganimportantdecision.5Everymorning,Iexercise.6Ahappyliferequiresanoptimisticattitude.7Somepeoplech

3、angetheirjobsveryfrequently.8IwasachildwhenIlivedinadifferentcountry.9Inexperiencedworkersearnlessmoneythanexperiencedones.10Icouldalmostnotbreathebecauseofthestuffyatmosphere.11Manyimmigrantshaveahardtimeadjustingtoanewculture.12Ourcommunityoffersstudentsvariousafter-schoolactivities.1

4、3Modernapartmentbuildingsaretooexpensiveinmytown.14Universitiesgivestudentsmanyopportunitiestolearnavarietyofsubjects.B.Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.Somesentenceshavenoerrors.1Peopleshouldasktheadviceofothersbeforemovetoothercities.人们应该在迁居至其他城市之前询问他人的意见。2Itisimportantforstude

5、ntstostudyinghistoryandliterature.对学生来说，学习历史和文学很重要。3Somepeoplepreferworkingforalargecompanytoworkforasmallcompany.比起在小公司工作，有些人更喜欢在大公司工作。56Part1AboutGrammar4Peoplehavedifferentwaysspendingtheirtime.人们用不同的方式打发时间。5Childrenlovetowatchtelevision,buttheydisliketowatchinformativeprograms.孩子们喜欢

6、看电视，但是他们不喜欢看信息类节目。6Workingforothersmeansthatyoushouldfollowtheirrules.为他人工作意味着你得遵守他人的规则。7Inordertoliveahealthylife,youneedexercisingregularly.要活得健康，就要定期锻炼。8Expertsrecommendtotakesometimetolaughwhenyougetdressedout.专家建议，有压力时要经常大笑。9Travelinggivesustheopportunityofmeetingnewpeople.旅行为我们提供了

7、认识新朋友的机会。10Learninghowtospendmoneyisasimportantastolearnhowtosaveit.学习如何花钱与学习如何攒钱同样重要。11Thegovernmentshouldspendmoremoneytoimprovepublictransportation.政府应投人更多的财力改善公共交通。12Peopleworkbecauseneedingmoneytolive.人们工作是因为需要钱生活。C.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglishbyputtingthegivenwordsand