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1、跨文化非言语交际----英语语言学论文-->NonverbalCross-culturalmunication[Abstract]Interculturalmunicationcanbeclassifiedintotplayanimportantroleininterculturalmunication.anyscholarshavestudiedmoreaboutverbalmunication,unicationisalwaysignored,whichpl-->aysanindispensablerole
2、inmunication.Nonverbalmunicationisinfluencedbyculture,sodifferentcountrieshavedifferentunderstandingoftheirbehaviors.Evensomepeoplehavethesamebodylanguage;therearevariousunderstandingaccordingtodifferentcultures.Itisunavoidablethatculturaldifferencesleadtocu
3、ltureconflicts.Itisurgenttocallstudents’attentiontononverbalmunicationinforeignlanguageteaching.1.1Thedefinitionofnonverbalmunication“Therearevariousdefinitionsofnonverbalmunication.Malandroetalstated:nonverbalmunicationisaunicationunicationisthequalitiesorb
4、ehaviorsknounityepeopleregardthatnonverbalmunicationas“silentlanguage”orsimply“bodylanguage”.Hounication.1.2TheelementsofnonverbalmunicationNonverbalmunicationcoverseveryaspectofmunication.Asthedefinitionofnonverbalmunication,theelementsofitarevarious.“Theea
5、rlierkindisfromRueschandKeeps;theyclassifieditintothreetypes:(a)signlanguage,includingallthehandsigns;(b)actionlanguage,includingallobjects;(c)objectlanguage,suchasart,dressandsoon.M.Knappproposedanotherkindofclassification.Theyarebodymotionandkinesicsbehavi
6、or,physicalcharacteristics,touchingbehavior,paralanguage,proxemics,artifactsandenvironmentallanguages.”[3]Accordingtointerculturalmunication,entallanguage;(b)auditablelanguages,includingparalanguage,andsoon.1.2.1BodylanguageBodylanguageisthemostnoticedoneinn
7、onverbalmunication.Itincludesthefacialexpression,eyecontact,handsign,actionlanguage,touching,dressandsoon.intotion;peopleusuallymakeeyecontacttogaininformation.Ininterculturalmunication,differenteyecontactstransferdifferentmeanings.InChina,lookatone’seyesdir
8、ectly.ThatisbecauseConfucianism,phasizesRen（仁）andLi（礼）,influencesus.ItisdeterminealmostallaspectsofChineselife.TheyshapetheistakethatChinesepeoplemustdeceivethem.Astheybelieve“Don’ttrustanyonewh
