全过程护理方式在妇产科护理中的应用

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1、全过程护理方式在妇产科护理中的应用郫县妇幼保健院妇产科四川成都611730【摘要】目的探讨全过程护理方式在妇产科护理中的临床效果。方法选取2014年11月〜2015年11月在我院产科分娩期间采取全程护理的75例产妇作为全程组，同时选取早前分娩期间采取常规护理的80例产妇作为常规组，并比较两组患者分娩情况，护理前后心理状况以及产妇对护理服务满意度。结果全程组患者剖宫产率、产后尿潴留发生率、产后出血率、黄疸发生率、胎儿脐带感染发生率均显著优于常规组(p<0.05)；全程组和常规组患者在护理前其HAMD和HAMA评分比较差异无统计学意义(p〉0.05),护理后全程组患者其

2、HAMD和HAMA评分明显低于常规组(p<0.05)；全程组患者对护理服务满意度明显高于常规组，组间比较差异只有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论对产科分娩产妇实施全程护理不仅有助于减少剖宫产率以及术后并发症发生率，还能有效提高产妇对护理服务满意度。【关键词】全程护理模式；分娩；产科：护理效果TheapplicationofthewholeprocessnursingmethodingynecologyandobstetricsnursingZhouFang(Pixianmaternityandchildhealthhospital,Chengdu,Sichuan,6

3、11730)[AbstractJObjectiveToinvestigatetheclinicaleffectofwholeprocessnursinginobstetricsandgynecologynursing.Methods2014November2015Novemberduringourhospitalobstetricdeliverytake75casesofmaternalwholecoursenursingasawholegroup,andselectedearlierduringchildbirthtakein80casesofmaternalca

4、reroutineasnormalgroup,andcomparedbetweenthetwogroupsofpatientswithdelivery,nursingandpsychologicalstatusandmaternalsatisfactionwithnursingcare.Resultstheincidenceofwholegrouptherateofcesareansection，postpartumurinaryretentionrate,therateofpostpartumhemorrhage，theincidenceofjaundice,um

5、bilicalcordinfectionrateweresignificantlybetterthantheconventionalgroup(P<0.05)；thewholegroupandroutinegroupwereinfrontofthenursingdifferenceinthescoresofHAMDandHAMAnostatisticalsignificance(P>0.05),nursingpatientsinthewholegroupthescoresofHAMDandHAMAwassignificantlylowerthanthat

6、oftheconventionalgroup(P<0.05);wholegroupsofpatientssatisfactionwithnursingcarewassignificantlyhigherthanthatofthenormalgroup,thedifferencebetweenthetwogroupshasstatisticalsignificance(P<0.05)•Conclusiontheimplementationofthewholecoursenursingforobstetricdeliverywomennotonlyhelps

7、toreducetherateofcesareansectionandpostoperativecomplications，butalsocaneffectivelyimprovethematernalsatisfactionwithnursingservice.[Keywords]thewholecoursenursingmode；delivery；Obstetrics；nursingeffect产妇在分娩期间时常会存在一定程度的精神和心理压力，而且生理功能也会受到影响。分娩过程中产妇心理和生理健康对产妇预后以及新生儿健康成长具有十分重要的影响，所以对产妇来说