[专业四八级]笔译实务

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1、卷首语•Foreword•“州”是一个古老的汉字，它本来的意思是指水中的陆地，后来成了一种行政区划的名称。中国现在有很多叫做“州”的地方，比如苏州、杭州、广州、福州等，这一期我们给大家介绍徽州。•“Zhou”,anancientChinesecharacter,originallyreferredtothelandsurroundedbywater,butlaterbecamethenameofanadministrativedivision.QuiteafewplacesinChinaarenownamed“zhou”,/Nowadays,therearemanyplacesinChinan

2、amedzhou,suchasSuzhou,Hangzhou,Guangzhou,andFuzhou.Inthisedition,wewillbringyoutoHuizhou.•徽州民居很有特色，高墙深院、青瓦白墙，外表简朴肃穆，内里却处处精雕细刻、精致奢华。它反映了徽州人含蓄内敛的性格特点和追求生活品质、重视享乐的生活态度。•Huizhouboastsdistinctiveresidentialhousing,characterizedbytall,whitewalls,serenecourtyardsandgrey/blacktiles.Itlookssimpleandsolemnfro

3、mtheoutside,butisexquisitelycarvedandluxuriouslydecoratedwithin,reflectingthediscreetdispositionandreservedcharacterofthelocalpeopleandtheiremphasisontheartofliving.•徽州商人在历史上很有名，他们四处经商，足迹遍全国，以经营盐、茶叶和典当行业为主。有了钱的徽州人最爱的还是读书，“一等人读书”的观念根深蒂固。他们知道教育的重要，懂得可持续发展的道理。•Huizhouwasalsowell-knownforitsmerchantswho

4、traveledthroughoutChina,engagingmainlyintradingsaltandteaandpawn-brokerage.Wealthyastheywere,theyputreadinghighontheiragenda,fortheyhadadeep-rootedbeliefthatnopursuitwasofmuchworthexceptthestudyofbooks/readingmakesadistinguishedman.Theywerecriticallyawareoftheimportanceofeducationandofthewaytosustai

5、nabledevelopment.•徽州山清水秀，其中的黄山风光非常有名，民间有“黄山归来不看山”的说法。•黄山和它脚下的徽州如同天地间一幅水墨风情画卷，古朴苍凉，耐人寻味。•Huizhouisalandofnaturalbeauty.Amongitsscenicspots,MountHuangisthemostfamousandbeautiful,asisreflectedinthesaying:ReturningfromMountHuang,youdonotdesiretoseeanyoftheothermountains.Themountainandthecityatitsfootcon

6、stituteapeculiarwashpainting,simplebutgraceful,desolatebutsoul-stirring.•那么，徽州到底什么样，徽州人现在怎么生活？先看看我们的杂志吧，如果有机会亲自去一趟，相信你会有更多感受。•Now,youmaywonderwhatonearthHuizhouislikeandwhatthelifethereislike.Readourmagazinetoknowmoreaboutthecitybeforeyouhaveachancetoexploreityourself./Itwouldcertainlybeagoodideator

7、eadthisissueofourmagazinebeforeyouvisitHuizhouforyourself.杭州－“人间天堂”意大利著名旅行家马可·波罗曾这样叙述他印象中的杭州：“这是世界上最美妙迷人的城市，它使人觉得自己是在天堂。”在中国，也流传着这样的话：“上有天堂，下有苏杭。”MarcPolo,thewell-knownItaliantraveler,oncedescribedHan