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1、TheTotalFlavanoneofLonganSeedExtractionandtheIdentificationbyEthanol:HUANGSuoyi,TANGYulian,LIHaini,edicineedicine,longanhasmanycurativeeffectsontheillnessofedicine.Longannucleolusescanalsopreventpain,hemorrhage,hernia,mangeandskindiseases[2,3].Atthesametime,inlongannuc
2、leoluses,somekindsofalkaloidandfattyoilarealsocontained.Solongancanbepoedicineinfamily,forithasfavorableeffectonstanchingandmakingtheAppropriatesLostArticles.Longannucleolusesoccupy17%ofthegrossakefulluseofitsnaturalresources,longannucleolusesmustbestudiedfurther.Atpresen
3、t,therehasbeenlittlereportabouttotalflavanoneinlongannucleoluses.Inthispaper,thestudyonlongannucleolusesisprovided. 1Instrumentsandreagents 1.1InstrumentsKQ5200DBnumericalcontrolultrasonicentlimitedpany);UV-755Bultravioletvisiblespectrophotometer(Shanghaianalysisinstrum
4、entmainplant);ZF-Ithreeusestheultravioletanalyzer(Shanghaitoattendtovillagephotoelectricityinstrumentplant);SHB-IIIultifunctionvacuumpump(Zhengzhougreatentfactory). 1.2Reagents 95%Ethylalcohol;SodiumnitriteAR;AluminiumnitrateAR;SodiumhydroxideAR;AluminumtrichlorideAR;Hy
5、drochloricacidAR;AmmoniaacetateAR;MethylalcoholAR;MagnesiumpoalbutylalcoholAR;Standardrutin(Chinesedrugsbiologicalpreparationsexamination);HydrogenperoxidesolutionAR;FerroussulfateAR;SalicylicacidAR.LongansnucleusesoriginatesfromtheGuangxiBaise. 2Methodsandresult 2.1Tot
6、alflavanoneingredientsesl95%alcohol.Thereagentsinatedunderloevolumelapproximately,andtransferredtothe25mlmeasuringflask,delutedinationInordertodetectthecontentsoftotalflavanonesintheseedsoflongan,thealuminumionreagentethodofspectrophotometry. 2.3Determinationoftotalflava
7、none 2.3.1Theoptimuml5%NaNO2and0.3ml10%Al(NO3)3ed.Theoptimumbythemethodofspectrophotometryfrom420nmto700nmg/ml)0.00,0.50,1.00,2.00,3.00,4.00,5.00mll-flaskrespectively,0.30ml5%NaNO2inutes,0.30ml10%Al(NO3)3inutes,4ml4%NaOHsolution,delutedquietly.Thedataofabsorptionpeaketry
8、at510nm.Table1determinationofabsorbancebyultravioletvisiblespectrophotometer(略) 2.3.3Determinat