the folk arts and tourism culture of hebei province

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1、ThefolkartsandtourismcultureofHebeiProvince　　天津外??语大学　　HebeiProvincesurroundsMunicipalitiesBeijingandTianjininwardandfacesPo-HaiSeatotheEast.Ithasasuperiorgeographicalposition.ItisoneofthemostsignificantbirthplacesoftheChinesenation.Over5000yearsago，threefirstancestorsofChinesenation，YellowEmperor，

2、YanEmperorandChiYou，createdhistoryofChinesecivilizationaftertheshiftfromCampaigntoFusioninHebei.IntheAutumnandSpringandWarringstatesperiod，HebeiwasinthehandsoftheStateofYanandtheStateofZhao.Consequently，itcanbenamed“YanandZhaoregions”.Forthelonghistory，Hebeihasanabundanceofculturalrelicsandhistoric

3、sites.　　ThevastnessofHebeianditslonghistorycultivateawidevarietyoffolkartsandnationalculture.DingKiln，XingKiln，CizhouKiln，andTangshanceramicarethetypicalrepresentativesofceramicartinthehistoryofChina.Yucountypaper-cut，Langfangcloisonné，Quyangstonecarvingskills，Hengshuipaintingofsnuffbottles，Xiaoant

4、iqueinkslab，WuqiangNewyear’spictures，Fengningclothpastepainting，Baiyangdianreedplait，Xijileather，andAmaramedicinalmaterialsarerenownedhomeandabroad；PangtzuofHopei，hackneyedtheme，shadowpuppet，andSi’xianoperaaredistinctive；CangzhouMartialarts，Wuqianacrobatics，YongnianTaichi，andBaodinghealthandlongevi

5、typathareexclusivelyglamorous.Allinall，folkartsareindispensibleinthetourismresourcesofHebeiProvince.　　Hebeiboastsvariouspopularoperas：PangtzuofHopei，Beijingopera，Si’xianopera，etc.ThetraditionalprogramsembodytheessenceofancientChineseculture.ThisisthedetailedintroductiontoPangtzuofHopeiandPingju.Pan

6、gtzuofHopeiwasbornduringabout1820and1850.Beijing，TianjinandtheruralareasofHebeiwerethepremisesofit.After1920，itbegantodecline；from1930，itdeclinedsharplyandwasonthevergeofdistinction；till1949whenthePeople’sRepublicofChinawasestablished，itbegantocometolife.ThecontentsofPangtzuofHopeicatertothevarious

7、necessitiesofthegeneralpublic：therevelationofthedecayanduglinessofthefeudalrulingparty；thereflectionofclassrepression；theappreciationforthepursuitandlongingformarriagefreedomofthewomenandthemanifestationoft