管理学原理 答案

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1、（CHAPTER1Innovationforturbulenttime（1）TRUE/FALSE1．Managementisoftenconsidereduniversal（通用的）becauseitusesorganizationalresourcestoaccomplishgoalsandattain（达到）highperformanceinalltypesofprofitandnot-for-profitorganizations.T 2．Leadershipinvolvestheuseofinfluencetomotivate（刺激）employeestoachieveth

2、eorganisation’sgoals.T 3．Organisingmeansdefining（明确）goalsforfutureorganisationalperformanceanddecidingonthetasksandresourcesneededtoattainthem.F 4.Efficiencyreferstothedegreetowhichtheorganisationachievesastated（规定的）objective（目标）.F 5.Themanager’sabilityto‘thinkstrategically（战略性的）’requireshight

3、echnicalskillsandaproficiency（精通）inspecifictaskswithinanorganisation.F 6.First-linemanagersarethemanagerswhohavetheresponsibilityformakingthesignificant（重大的）strategic（战略上的）policydecisions,oftenwithstaffmanagersassisting（帮助）theminthesedecisions.FMultipleChoice1.Thefigureheadroleinvolves:A.motiv

4、atingandcommunicatingwithstaffB.initiating（发起）changeC.handlingceremonial（正式的）andsymbolicactivitiesD.developinginformationsourceswithintheorganisationE.       stayingwellinformedaboutcurrentaffairsC 2.Howanorganisationgoesaboutaccomplishingaplanisakeypartofthemanagementfunctionof:A.planningB.or

5、ganisingC.leadingD.controllingE.       motivatingB 3.Whichofthefollowingisnotafunctionofmanagement?A.controlB.planC.organiseD.leadE.       performanceE 4.Asocialentity（本质）thatisgoaldirectedanddeliberately（慎重地）structuredisreferredtoas:A.anorganisationB.managementC.employeesD.studentsE.tasksA 5.

6、Whichofthefollowingtypesofskillsistheunderstandingofandproficiencyintheperformanceofspecifictasks?A.humanskillB.leadershipskillC.technicalskillD.conceptual（概念上的）skillE.socialskillC 6.Theinformationalrole,accordingtoMintzberg,isa(n)____________role?A.entrepreneur（企业家）B.leaderC.figurehead（有名无实的领

7、袖）D.celebratoryE.monitorEFILLINTHEBLANKS1.Socialforcesaretheaspectsofaculturethatguideandinfluencerelationshipsamongpeople.2.Economicforcespertain（属于）totheavailability,production,anddistribution（分配）ofresourcesinasociety.3.Thelearningorg