浅析跨文化交际障碍-文学学士毕业论文

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1、AbstractCross-culturalCommunication(InternationalCommunicationorcrossculturalcommunications)referstothecommunicationofpeoplefromdifferentculturalbackgrounds.Incross-culturalcommunication,incorrectpronunciation,grammarorvocabularymistakesarelikelytoleadtomutual

2、misunderstandingandcommunicationbarriers.However，whenthepronunciationandthegrammararecorrect，theobstacleswillbecontinuetooccurduetothefactthatonesidecannotexpresstheirideasaccurately，orlackofresponsetotheothersideofthetopic,orsomewordsseemtoodomineering，etc.At

3、present，cross-culturalcommunicationhasbeenregardedasancomprehensivedisciplinecombiningofanthropology，linguistics，psychology，communicationstudies，sociologyandotherdisciplinesbyinternationalscholars.Today’sworldisaneraofglobalization，peoplefromdifferentculturalb

4、ackgroundshavingmoreandmorecommunication,interculturalcommunicationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Inthispaper，twotypesoftheunderstandingobstaclesininterculturalcommunication，failuresincross-culturalcommunicationprocessbecauseofthelanguagedifference,orbecauseof

5、theculturaldifferencebarriers,generalreactionstotheproblemandsomeeffectivesolutionswerediscussed.KeyWords:interculturalcommunication;understandingobstacles;culturaldifferences中文摘要跨文化交际（国际交流或跨文化交际）是指不同的文化竹景的人们之间的沟通。跨文化沟通，即跨文化交际，不止确发音，语法和词汇的错误可能导致相互误解和沟通障碍。但是，当语

6、音和语法是正确的，障碍会继续产生由于一方不能准确表达自己的思想；要么对对方的话题缺乏反应；要么说话U气过于肯定或是显得盛气凌人等。0前，跨文化交际学已发展成为一门被M际学者们充分重视的集人类学、语言学、心理学、传播学、社会学等为一体的综合性学科。今天的世界是一个全球化的时代，宥越來越多的来Q不同文化背景的人沟通，跨文化的沟通变得越来越重要。木文就跨文化交际过程屮，对交际双方由于文化问的差异而造成交际障碍，导致交际失败的原因及一些有效的解决办法进行了探讨。关键词：跨文化交际；理解的障碍；文化差异LIntroducti

7、onTheso-calledcross-culturalcommunication,thatis，differentculturalbackgroundscometogethertoshareideas,feelingsandinformation.ThestudyofinterculturalcommunicationfirstriseintheUnitedStates.TheUnitedStatesisacountryofimmigrants，acountrywhereculturalcollisionsocc

8、urred.Immigrantsfromallaroundtheworldhaveemphasizedandmaintaintheirownculture，thusformingUnitedStates'multi-culturalpatterns.Sincethenoncross-culturalcommunicationcausedconcernofsc