必修5第一单元语法课件(用)

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1、ThePastParticipleastheAttribute&PredicativeUnit1Grammarlearning1一、过去分词的定义动词的-ed分词即过去分词，一般只有一种形式,但也有不规则的构成形式。例如:want---wanted---wanteddo---did---donego---went---gone2过去分词是非谓语动词的一种形式,它表示完成和被动的含义。它在句子中充当定语、表语、宾补、状语等成分。二、功能：31.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeop

2、leexposedtocholera.2.Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.3.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.4.Hebecameinterestedintwotheories...5....andsoontheaffectedpersonwasdead...predicativeattributepredicativeattributepredicativeattribute46.Hewasdetermined

3、tofindoutwhy.7.HefoundthatitcamefromtheriverpollutedbythedirtywaterfromLondon.8.JohnSnowimmediatelytoldtheastonishedpeopleinBroadStreettoremovethehandlefromthewaterpump...9....hefoundsupportingevidencefromtwootherdeathsthatwerelinkedtotheBroadStreetoutbreak.10....thatpollutedwat

4、ercarriedthedisease.predicativeattributeattributepredicativeattribute5PastParticipleasanattribute(1)PastParticipleastheattribute(2)1.terrifiedpeople2.reservedseats3.pollutedwater4.acrowdedroom5.apleasedwinner1.peopleterrifiedof(cholera)Practice1:Completethetablewithphrasesthatha

5、vethesamemeaning.2.seatsreservedby/for...3.waterpollutedby...4.aroomcrowdedwith...5.awinnerpleasedwith...6PastParticipleasanattribute(1)PastParticipleastheattribute(2)6.childrenastonishedat/by...7.avasebrokenby...8.adoorclosedby...9.theaudiencetiredof...10.ananimaltrappedin/by..

6、.6.astonishedchildren7.abrokenvase8.acloseddoor9.thetiredaudience10.atrappedanimal7Completethesentencesusingthepastparticipleasthepredicative.(P5)1.Hegot______(责罚的)aboutlosingthemoney.2.Thepainterlookedso____(疲惫的)afterworkingforawholeday.3.Iwas___________(失望的)withthefilmIsawlast

7、night.Ihadexpectedittobebetter.blamedtireddisappointed84.Everybodywas_______(震惊的)tohearthedeathofthefamousfilmstar.5.Everybodyisreally_______(兴奋的)aboutthenewOlympicstadiums.6.Hiswoundbecame_______(感染的)withanewvirus.shockedexcitedinfected91.过去分词作定语(Attribute)一颗破碎的心丧家之犬已升起的太阳有组织的旅

8、行被打破的玻璃杯(1)在句中的位置单个的过去分词作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词前面；过去分