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now comes word from the university of california, 阅读理解答案

now comes word from the university of california, 阅读理解答案

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时间：2018-10-23

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1、NowcomeswordfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,阅读理解答案　　阅读理解NowcomeswordfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,anewstudyhasconfirmedthatthericheryouarethelesscompassionateyouare　　InastudyjustpublishedinthejournalEmotion,psychologistJenniferStellarsoughttodeterminetheempathic（感情移入的）capacitiesofag

2、roupof300collegestudents,whohadbeenhand-selectedformaximumeconomicdiversity.Asarule,collegestudentshavejustoneincomelevel:poor.Stellarthuschosehersubjectsbasedontheincomeofthepeoplewhorespondtotherequestsandwritethechecks:theparents.　　Inthefirstofthreeexperiments,shehad148ofhersubjectsfill

3、outreportshowoftentheyexperienceemotionssuchasjoy,love,compassionandhorror.Shealsohadthemagreeordisagreewithstatementslike“Ioftennoticepeoplewhoneedhelp.”Whenthenumbersontheselistswereprocessed,Stellarfoundnomeaningfulpersonalitydifferencesamongthestudentsthatcouldbeattributabletoincomeexc

4、eptone:across　　　　theboard,thelowerthesubjects’familyincome,thehighertheirscoreoncompassion.　　Thesecondstudyinvolved64subjectswhowatchedtwovideos—anemotionallyneutralinstructionalvideoonconstructiontechniques,andafarmorechargedonethatinvolvedrealfamiliescopingwithacancer-strickenchild.Again

5、,thesubjectsfilledoutemotionallistsandagaintheyscoredsimilarly.Butthelower-incomevolunteerscontinuedtocomeouthigheronthecompassion-and-empathyscale.　　Duringthisstudy,Stellaralsousedheartbeatmonitorstodeterminetheirphysicalreactionstothetwovideos.Therewas,notsurprisingly,nodifferenceinheart

6、ratewhentheinstructionalvideowasplaying,butwhenthecancerstoriesbegan,theheartbeatsofthelower-incomevolunteersslowednoticeably—acounterintuitive(违反直觉的)signofcaring.Animmediatethreattoourselvesoranothercausesheartratetojump,thebettertosnapintoactiontorespondtothedanger.Anemotionalcrisis　　　　c

7、anhavetheoppositephysicaleffectonobservers—helpingthemsettledowntoprovidethequieterattentionthatsimplylisteningandcomfortingrequires.　　Inthefinalpartofthestudy,106oftheparticipantswerepairedoffandtoldtointervieweachotherasiftheywereapplyingforapositionaslabman

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