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时间:2018-10-22
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1、Animalrightsdispute 【Abstract】Inrecentyears,withthesustainedandrapiddevelopmentofsocialeconomy,peopleenjoytheconqueringnatureandthetransformationofnatureatthesametime,accompaniedbytheseriousconsequencesofexterminationofecologicalenvironment,Therehasbeenco
2、ntroversyoverwhetheranimalshavepower. 【Keywords】animalrightsargumentorigin 1.theconceptofanimalrights Animalrights,oranimalliberation,isinitiatedbytheprotectionofanimalsarenothumanbeingsasapossessiontotreatthesocialmovement.Thisisanon-human-orientedrela
3、tivelyradicalsocialtrendofthought,itspurposenotonlyfortheanimalstobemoremercifultothepower,moreadvocatetoenjoythespiritofthebasic“human”right,thatanimalshouldberegardedasAsthebasiclife,notjustashumanlifeorproperty. 2.theoriginofanimalrights Thetheoryofan
4、imalrightshasalonghistory.Thebasicethicalconceptsofanimalsinancienttimesoriginatedfromthesimplenon-anthropocentrism. EnlightenmentthinkerRousseaumadeabriefoverviewoftherightsofanimalsinhisbook,“TheOriginandFoundationofHumanInequality,”thathesaidthathumans
5、evolvedfromanimals,unlikeotheranimals,lackingintelligenceandFree,“butotheranimalsarealsoperceived,andtheyshouldalsoenjoytherightofnature,andhumanbeingsareobligedtomaintainthis,andhespecificallypointsoutthat”animalsarefreefromabuse. 3.animalrightsdispute.
6、 (A)supporttheviewsofanimalrights PeterSinghfirstproposedtheterm“animalliberation”andarguedthatequalattentionshouldbegiventothesameinterestsofthesensoryanimals.Equalityofconcernisequaltotheequalityofequalorequalrights,butbytheabilityorinterestsoftheconnot
7、ationofthestandardtodecidehowtotreatdifferentindividuals. TomReaganistherepresentativeofanimalrightstheory,itsgreatestcontributionistoputforwardthe“lifesubject”concept.Hemadeitclearthathewasananimalrightsdefenderwhodeclaredhimselfactivelyengagedintheanima
8、lrightsmovement.Including“thecompleteabolitionofthetraditionalpracticesofanimalapplicationandscientificresearch,thecompleteabolitionofcommercialanimalhusbandry,thecompleteprohibitionofcommercialandrecreationa
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