do animals have a culture- what do we mean by “culture-”中考完形填空

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1、Doanimalshaveaculture?Whatdowemeanby“culture?”中考完形填空　　中考完形填空　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。　　Doanimalshaveaculture?Whatdowemeanby“culture?”Latelysocialscientistshavebeguntoaskifcultureisfoundjustinhumans,orifsomeanimalshaveaculturetoo.Whenwespeakofculture,wemeanawayoflifea

2、groupofpeoplehaveincommon.Cultureincludesthebeliefsandattitudeswelearn.Itisthepatternsofbehaviorthathelppeopletolivetogether.Itisalsothepatternsofbehaviorthatmakeonegroupofpeopledifferentfromanothergroup.　　Ourcultureletsusmakeupforhavinglostoutstrength,claws,longteeth,andotherdefenses

3、.Insteadweusetools,cooperatewithoneanother,andcommunicatewithlanguage.Buttheseaspectsofhumanbehavior,or“culture,”canalsobefoundinthelivesofcertainanimals.Animalscanmaketools,forexample.Weusedtothinkthattheabilitytousetoolswasthedividinglinebetweenhumanbeingsandotheranimals.Lately,howe

4、ver,wehavefoundthatthisisnotthecase.Chimpanzees(非洲小猩猩)cannotonlyusetoolsbutactuallymaketoolsthemselves.Animalscanalsoshareknowledgewitheachotherandusetheirownlanguagetocommunicate.Soitmaybeimportantforustoknowthatthelinedividingusfromanimalsisnotasclearasweusedtothink.　　1.Choosethesta

5、tementthatbestexpressesthemainidea.____.　　A.Achimpanzeecanlearntousesignlanguagetomakesentences　　B.Otheranimalscaninventtools　　C.Knowledgeandcommunicationarenolongersignsofonlyhumanbehavior　　D.Thelinedividinghumanculturefromanimalcultureisnotasclearaswemightthink　　2.“Culture”refersto_

6、___.　　A.booklanguageofbehaviorwelearn　　B.thepatternsofbehaviorwelearn　　C.traditionalideas　　D.people’sgoodhabits　　3.Achimpanzee’suseoftoolsmeans____.　　A.animalsarethesameashumanbeings　　B.animalscanbeascleverashumanbeings　　C.thedividinglinebetweencultureandanimalculturenolongerexists　　D

7、.animalsmayhaveaculturelikeourown　　4.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?____.　　A.Theabilitytouselanguageseparateshumanbeings　　B.Wecanbecertainthatanimalshaveaculturetoo　　C.Socialscientistsdoubtifanimalshaveaculturetoo　　D.Sometraditionalideasaboutthedifferencebetweenhumanbeingsandanima

8、lsmay