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ID:21223636
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页数:5页
时间:2018-10-20
《people on a college campus were more likely to give money to the march of dimes 阅读答案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、PeopleonacollegecampusweremorelikelytogivemoneytotheMarchofDimes阅读答案 PeopleonacollegecampusweremorelikelytogivemoneytotheMarchofDimesiftheywereaskedforadonationbyadisabledwomaninawheelchairthanifaskedbyanondisabledwoman.Inanother50,subwayridersinNewYorksawamancarry
2、ingastickstumble(绊脚)andfalltothefloor.Sometimesthevictimhadalargeredbirthmarkonhis51;sometimeshedidnot.Inthissituation,thevictimwasmorelikelyto52aidifhisfacewasspotlessthanifhehadanunattractivebirthmark.In53theseandotherresearchfindings,twothemesare54:wearemorewilling
3、tohelppeoplewelikeforsomereasonandpeoplewethink55assistance. Insomesituations,thosewhoarephysicallyattractivearemorelikelytoreceiveaid.56,inafieldstudyresearchersplacedacompletedapplicationtograduateschoolinatelephoneboxattheairport.Theapplicationwasreadytobe57,butha
4、dapparentlybeen“lost”.Thephotoattachedtotheapplicationwassometimesthatofavery58personandsometimesthatofalessattractiveperson.Themeasureofhelpingwaswhethertheindividualwhofoundtheenvelopeactuallymaileditornot.Resultsshowedthatpeopleweremorelikelyto59theapplicationifthe
5、personinthephotowasphysicallyattractive. Thedegreeof60betweenthepotentialhelperandthepersoninneedisalsoimportant.Forexample,peoplearemorelikelytohelpastrangerwhoisfromthesamecountryratherthanaforeigner.Inonestudy,shoppersonabusystreetinScotlandweremorelikelytohelpape
6、rsonwearinga(n)61T-shirtthanapersonwearingaT-shirtprintedwithoffensivewords. Whetherapersonreceiveshelpdependsinpartonthe“worth”ofthecase.Forexample,shoppersinasupermarketweremorelikelytogivesomeone.62tobuymilkratherthantobuycookies,probablybecausemilkisthoughtmorees
7、sentialfor63thancookies.PassengersonaNewYorksubwayweremorelikelytohelpamanwhofelltothegroundifheappearedtobe64ratherthandrunk. 50.A.studyB.wayC.wordD.college 51.A.handB.armC.faceD.back 52.A.refuseB.begC.loseD.receive 53.A.challengingB.recordingC.understandingD.pub
8、lishing 54.A.importantB.possibleC.amusingD.missing 55.A.seekB.deserveC.obtainD.accept 56.A.AtfirstB.AboveallC.InadditionD
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