just how much does the constitution(宪法)protect your digital data阅读理解答案

just how much does the constitution(宪法)protect your digital data阅读理解答案

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时间:2018-10-20

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1、JusthowmuchdoestheConstitution(宪法)protectyourdigitaldata阅读理解答案  阅读理解JusthowmuchdoestheConstitution(宪法)protectyourdigitaldataTheSupremeCourtwillnowconsiderwhetherpolicecansearchthecontentsofamobilephonewithoutawarrant(授权令)ifthephoneisonoraroundapersonduringanarrest.  California

2、hasaskedthejusticestorestorethepracticethatthepolicemaysearchthroughthecontentsofsuspects’smartphonesatthetimeoftheirarrest.Itishard,thestatesays,forjudgestoassesstheimplicationsofnewandrapidlychangingtechnologies.  ThejusticeswouldbecarelessiftheyfollowedCalifornia’sadvice.Th

3、eyshouldstartbyrejectingCalifornia’sweakargumentthatexploringthecontentsofasmartphoneissimilartosay,goingthroughasuspect’swallet.Thecourthasruledthatpolicedon’toffendagainsttheFourthAmendment(修正案)whentheygothroughthewallet,ofanarresteewithoutawarrant.Infact,exploringone’ssmart

4、phoneismorelikeenteringhisorherhome.Asmartphonemaycontainanarrestee’    sreadinghistory,financialhistory,medicalhistoryandcomprehensiverecordsofrecentcorrespondence.  Americansshouldtakestepstoprotecttheirowndigitalprivacyandshouldavoidputtingimportantinformationinsmartphones.

5、Butkeepingsensitiveinformationonthesedevicesisincreasinglyarequirementofnormallife.CitizensstillhavearighttoexpectprivatedocumentstoremainprivateandprotectedbytheConstitution’sprohibitiononunreasonablesearches.  Inmanycases,itwouldnotbeverydifficultforauthoritiestoobtainawarra

6、nttosearchthroughphonecontents.Theycouldstilltrump(打出王牌)theFourthAmendmentprotectionswhenfacingsevereanddangerouscircumstances,suchasthethreatofimmediateharm,andtheycouldtakereasonablemeasurestoensurethatphonedataarenotdeletedoralteredwhileawarrantisontheway.Thejustices,though

7、,maywanttoallowroomforpolicetocitesituationswheretheyareentitledtomoreflexibility.  But    thejusticesshouldnotswallowCalifornia’sargumentwhole.NewtechnologysometimesdemandsfreshapplicationsoftheConstitution’sprotections.OrinKerr,alawprofessor,comparestheexplosionandaccessibil

8、ityofdigitalinformationinthe21stcenturywiththeestablishmentof

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