【insidejob】【监守自盗】英文字幕

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1、InsideJobIcelandisastabledemocracywithahighstandardofliving--and,untilrecently-andgovernmentdebt.Wehadthecompleteinfrastructureofamodernsociety.Cleanenergy,foodproduction.Fisherieswithaquotasystemtomanagethem.Goodhealthcare,education,cleanair.Notmuchcrime.It'sag

2、oodplaceforfamiliestolive.Wehadalmostend-of-historystatus.Butin2000,Iceland'sgovernmentbeganabroadpolicyofderegulation-disastrousconsequences-andthenfortheeconomy.TheystartedbyallowingmultinationalcorporationslikeAlcoa-aluminum-smeltingplants--andexploitlceland'

3、sgeothermalandhydroelectricenergysources.Manyofthemostbeautifulareasinthehighlands-aregeothermal.Sonothingcomeswithoutconsequence.Atthesametime-Iceland'sthreelargestbanks.Theresultwasoneofthepurestexperiments-everconducted.Wehavehadenough.Howcouldallofthishappen

4、?Financetookoverandmoreorlesswreckedtheplace.Inafive-yearperiod,thesethreetinybanks-outsideoflceland--borrowed120billiondollars--10timesthesizeofIceland'seconomy.Thebankersshoweredmoneyonthemselves-Therewasamassivebubble.Stockpriceswentupbyafactorofnine.Housepri

5、cesmorethandoubled.Iceland'sbubblegaverisetopeoplelikeJonAsgeirJohannesson.Heborrowedbillionstobuyuphigh-endretailbusinessesinLondon.Healsoboughtapinstripedprivatejet--a40-million-dollaryacht-Newspapersalwayshadtheheadline:Thismillionaireboughtthiscompany-orinFr

6、anceorwherever--insteadofsaying:Thismillionairetook>abillion-dollarloan--tobuythiscompany,andhetookitfromyourlocalbank."Thebankssetupmoneymarketfunds-deposit-holderstowithdrawmoney-inthemoneymarketfunds.ThePonzischemeneededeverythingitcould.Americanaccountingfir

7、mslikeKPMG-andinvestmentfirms-AndAmericancredit-ratingagenciessaidlcelandwaswonderful.InFebruary2007-tothehighestpossiblerate,triple-A.Itwentsofarasthegovernmentheretravelingwiththebankers-WhenIceland'sbankscollapsedattheendof2008-insixmonths.Thereisnobodyunaffe

8、ctedinIceland.Alotofpeoplelosttheirsavings.Yes,that'sthecase.Governmentregulatorswhoshould'vebeenprotectingthecitizens-Youhavetwolawyersfromtheregulatorgoingdowntoaba