短文改错课件.doc

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1、短文改错解题方法总结1.考查目标1）识别错误并正确校正语篇的能力2）综合运用英语知识的能力3）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力2.高考短文改错的考察方式1).UnnecessarywordIcangotohomenow.2).MissingwordIlikeplayingpiano.3).WrongwordIamfondatEnglish.3.解题步骤1).浏览全文，掌握大意2).分句阅读，逐行找错3).检查核对，攻克难点）ALimerick动词形，名词数．还要注意形和副．代词格，细领悟介词短语须关注．习惯用法要记住．冠词连词常光顾．一、动词形1).

2、动词的时态和语态错误.However,myfatherhadtoreturntoworkonMondaysoweflybacklastSaturday.(2011）Growingupisnoteasy.Sometimesallthatisneedissomeonetorelyon.（2008全国）2).主、谓不一致的错误.Istayedthereforoneandahalfhoursandmadesurethatthegirlwereallright.(2009)3).非谓语动词错误IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyati

3、ckettoHangzhou.（2011新课标全国卷）Iwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavewhenhewalkedoutofabuilding.practice1).Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherlikethefilm.2).Whentheycamehere,Iwillshowthem.3).TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestions.4).Ifoundthegameexcitedandmydadex

4、plainedtherules.5).Heusedtogettingupearlytotakephysicalexercise.二、名词数指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。高考链接2：Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.（2011新课标全国卷）InearlyJanuarythisyear,therateofUFOreportswassteady,aroundthreeperweeks.practice1).Don’tlosehearts,you’llbesuccessfulintime.2).Ineedsom

5、emoreinformations.3).Thesemachineslookthesame,buttheyareofdifferentkind.三、还要注意形和副1．形容词和副词的误用2．比较级和最高级的混用或误用.高考链接3：Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.（2011浙江卷）Thedoctorsaysheisrecoveringfastthanexpected.(2009陕西）practice1).Heaskedangryifwehadfinishedthework.2).Yes

6、,itisclearlythatyourlifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfrommine.3).Hisfatherlooksmuchmorehappiertoday.4).SoIgratefulacceptedtheoffer.四、代词格，细领悟1.人称代词，物主代词,反身代词的使用．2.代词指代的人或事物前后不一致的错误.3.it作形主、形宾或指代时有缺漏(make,find,think)高考链接4：WiththehelpofKatia,aroommateofme…(2011重庆卷）Itwasonlywhenwedidt

7、heirchemistryprojecttogetherthatIbegintounderstand…Hefounddifficulttolearnmathwell.practice1).Somestudentsmayalsosaveupforourcollegeorfutureuse.2).IwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.3).IalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.4).OnedayIwrotealittlestoryand

8、showedtomyteacher.五、介词短语须关注，习惯用法要