初中英语句型分类知识点详解：双重否定句与排除否定句

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1、初中英语句型分类知识点详解：双重否定句与排除否定句　　句型19[主语+否定式谓语…+否定词/含否定意义的词+其他]　　1.Hedoesn’tlendhisbooktonobody.2.Youcan’tmakesomethingoutofnothing.　　3.I’lltakeitthen.Notfornothing.I’llgiveyousomethinginreturn.　　4.Icouldnotdisobeyhim.Onlyonethingremainedforme:tosufferandobey.　　5.Hewasneverdissati

2、sfiedwithmywork.6.What’sdonecannotbeundone.　　7.Thiscaptaintookafancytomyconversation,whichwasnotatalldisagreeableatthattime.　　[注]如果要用否定代词作主语，谓语要用肯定式。　　Nothingischangeless.Nothingiswithouthisfaults.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind.　　[主语+否定式谓语…+without+名词…/动名词]　　句型20[(Therebe

3、)+no+主语+词组或从句+without+名词…/动名词]　　[It(或名词)is+否定词语+不定式+without+名词…/动名词]　　1.Wecanlivewithoutfoodorwaterforsomedays,butwithoutairwecannotliveevenafewminutes.　　2.AtthebeginningoflearningEnglishhecouldnotspeakitwithoutmakingmistakes.　　3.Thereisnorighttospeakwithoutinvestigation.4.N

4、ogainswithoutpains.　　5.(Thereis)Nosweetwithout(some)sweat.　　6.Withoutrevolutionarytheorytherecanbenorevolutionarymovement.　　7.Withoutknowledgeofscienceandtechnologyitisimpossibletobuildsocialism.　　8.Itisimpossibleforyourteamtowinwithoutconstanttraining.　　[注1]由第二式的省略“no…witho

5、ut…”进一步紧缩的结果，便产生“no…no…”简略式，主要用于谚语格言。例如：Nopains,nogains.Nolaw,noliberty.Noinvestigation,norighttospeak.Nothingventure,nothinghave.(nothing是no的派生词)　　[注2]“notwithout…”表示”不无…”、”不是没有…”的意思，是一种委婉的说法。　　例如：Notwithoutreason/notwithoutsomedoubtIhavebroughtbackyourman-notwithoutriskand

6、danger.　　句型21[主语+cannot+help/refrainfrom/keepfrom+动名词…]　　1.ThoughLaurencehadpromisedKeithnottoseeWanda,hecouldnothelpgoingtoher.　　2.He(Shylock)couldnothelpshowinghispleasure.3.Ican’thelpadmiringitwheneverIlookatit.　　4.Icouldnotrefrainfromretortingtohearsuchalie.5.Icannotkeep

7、fromlaughingtohearsuchastory.　　句型22[主语+cannot+but/choosebut/helpbut+动词原形…]　　1.“Youcannotbutfeelalreadythatitisuselessstayinghere…youwillhavetogofarther.”　　2.Icannotbutadmirehiscourage.3.Wecannot(choose)butreadbookstoincreaseourknowledge.　　4.Theycannotbutadmitthatincertainasp

8、ectsofscienceandtechnologyweareawayaheadofthem.　　句型23[主句(否定结构)+从句(否定结构)]　　1